Z ~- Star#6G E --Star#5 0.21 E L IStar#4 Star#3 S0.17 -- Star#2 Star#1 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 x; (mN/m) Figure 4-14. Compressibility plots of the star-shaped PEO-b-PCL block copolymers versus surface pressure. 4.2.3.2 Intermediate MMA region This region is characterized by a pseudoplateau in the isotherms and by a maximum in the compressibility plot (Figure 4-14). This phase transition occurs between approximately 12 and 15 mN/m, a similar pressure range as for the collapse pressure of PCL homopolymers. The pseudoplateau length correlates with the PCL chain length in the stars, and this phase transition is attributed to the PCL segments aggregating and crystallizing above the interface and the PEO core, which is consistent with the work reported by Lee et al. on PCL-based block copolymers with a dendritic hydrophilic head.120 Crystallization of the PCL segments was also characterized by carrying out isobaric experiments for Star#6 with target pressures below and within the pseudoplateau pressure range (9, 11, and 13 mN/m). The results of MMA decrease versus time are presented in Figure 4-15, and the y-axis has been normalized to facilitate comparison. No or very little MMA decrease takes place over time for pressures below the pseudoplateau (9 and 11 mN/m), which is indicative of thermodynamically stable monolayers. As the target pressure is increased (13