200 150 100 -00 -50 -10 cnO ID ~ -e oo lulu -200 Figure 5-3. Monthly variation of total nitrogen mineralization, ammonification and nitriaication rates (mg-l kg-l month- ) obtained from field incubation of soils (untreated) during 14 months before and after the 2002 treatments. 0 I I I I 1 ******** O Control o Oust a Velpar a Oust-Velpar m Arsenal Treatments Figure 5-4. Net nitrogen mineralization means mg (NH4+ + NO3-) / kg-l soil / month for the control, Oust: sulfometuron methyl, Velpar: hexazinone, sulfometuron methyl- hexazinone mix and Arsenal: imazapyr. Results are from soil samples collected during 14 months before and after the 2002 treatments. 107 Nitrification a r 'D"US~ In ~77 o ooooo, o ) IU IU IU IU N R) Ammonification