Abstract of Dissertation Presented to the Graduate School of the University of Florida in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy USING CARBON FIBER REINFORCED POLYMER GRIDS AS CONFINEMENT REINFORCEMENT FOR CONCRETE By Antonis Petrou Michael August 2006 Chair: Homer R. Hamilton III Major Department: Civil and Coastal Engineering Prestressed concrete piles are widely used in marine environments to support docks, piers, bridges and other waterfront structures. Corrosion of the reinforcement caused by the penetration of the sea salts through the concrete can cause severe deterioration. Corrosion eventually forces replacement of the pile and the structure it supports. Carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) reinforcement has been researched for a number of years as a potential replacement for steel reinforcement. The significant advantage that CFRP reinforcement holds over steel is that it is highly resistant to deterioration in a harsh marine environment. One of the primary reasons, however, that the CFRP reinforcement has not seen wider use is its lack of ductility. Rather than attempting to improve the CFRP ductility, which is very difficult to do, the primary focus of the research reported in this dissertation was to improve the member flexural ductility by confining the concrete in the compression zone. For that purpose a