A. B. C. 0 123 4567 0 0 12 3 4 567 0 12 3 4 5678 Figure 5-25. PCR amplification of UGT using degenerate primers. In all cases, the same seven sets of primers were used under similar PCR conditions. cDNA templates were as follows: A, channel catfish AT45 intestine; B, channel catfish AT17 intestine; C, largemouth bass liver (lane 8 is similar to lane 6, but the PCR was run at a higher annealing temperature). Lane 0 represents 100kb ladder for (A) and 1kb ladder for (B) and (C). Conclusions and recommendations One full length UGT from catfish liver, together with an identical UGT from catfish intestine, was successfully cloned. A partial sequence of another UGT from catfish intestine was also cloned. By homology with mammalian UGTs, the full-length catfish UGT clone appeared to be analogous to UGTIAl or UGTIA6. Expressing this gene into suitable cells (e.g. V79 or HEK cells) and characterizing the resulting protein should provide us with further information on glucuronidation in the catfish. Performing enzyme assays with UGT-selective probes, such as bilirubin (UGTIAl) and serotonin (UGTIA6) (Patten et al., 2001; Krishnaswami et al., 2003), would assist in such studies. As Table 5-11 shows, there are several potential antigenic sites on the predicted protein sequence that may be exploited to design specific anti-UGT antibodies which would