observed for the sulfonation of 3-OH-B[a]P and 4'-OH-PCB79. The hexachlorinated OH-PCBs, TCPM and PCP were poor substrates for sulfonation, suggesting that this may be one reason why these substances and structurally similar xenobiotics persist in polar bears . OH-PCBs are glucuronidated with similar efficiency by channel catfish liver and proximal intestine. There were differences in the UGT activity profile in both organs. Both hepatic glucuronidation and intestinal glucuronidation were decreased with the addition of a second chlorine atom flanking the phenolic group, which is an arrangement typical of toxic OH-PCBs that persist in organisms. One full length UGT from catfish liver, together with a full-length UGT (identical to the liver UGT), and a partial sequence of a different UGT from catfish intestine were cloned. The full-length catfish UGT clone appeared to be analogous to mammalian UGTIAl or UGTIA6. The anion-exchange HPLC method developed to determine UDPGA was sensitive, reproducible and displayed good resolution for the co-substrate. The hepatic UDPGA levels determined by this method were similar to those in other mammalian species and higher than reported for two other fish species. This was the first time intestinal UDPGA concentrations in any piscine species were determined; the values were similar to rat intestine, but significantly higher than in human small intestine.