86

the same participant that responded in the same manner to the control beliefs measures.

There were no missing data among other participants.

 I ran a Mann-Whitney U test to determine if there is a difference between groups.

There is a significant difference between high TAP user and low TAP user groups

modern self-identity (z=-2.56, p=0.01, a = 0.05). The low TAP user group has a higher

modern self-identity scores than the high TAP user group (Figure 4-4).

 4-

 3.5-

 3-

 o 2.5

 ) 2
 E
 1.5-

 1 U

 0.5-
 high low

 groups

Figure 4-4: Mean score for high and low TAP user groups based on modern self-identity,
 Cherokee Nation, Oklahoma, 2005

 I used five open response questions in the interview to measure traditional and

modern self-identity.

 Do you think of yourself as a traditional farmer/gardener or as a modem
 (non-traditional) farmer/gardener?

 Why?

 What does traditional or non-traditional/modern farmer mean to you?

 Do you like it (or would you like it) when/if people call you a traditional
 farmer/gardener or non-traditional/ modem farmer/gardener?

 Why or why not?