assessed both individual and relational well-being and examined how these are related to specific couple conflict types. Purpose The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of couple conflict type on new parents' division of labor (particularly the extent to which partners share household and child-related tasks), marital disaffection, and individual well-being. A cross-sectional survey method was used to study couples who recently transitioned to first-time parenthood. The sample included 132 married couples whose child was between 2 and 13 months of age at the time they completed the survey. The primary variables included for study were (a) the type of couple conflict behavior, (b) the extent to which couple's role expectations about parenting formed before the birth of the baby were met, (c) the couple's division of household labor, specifically their sharing of household and child care tasks, (d) partners' satisfaction with their family roles, (e) the couple's level of marital disaffection, and (f) partners' level of individual well-being. Research Questions To guide the examination of the variables described above, the following research questions were devised: 1. Do task differentiation (of family household tasks and child-related tasks), violated expectations, marital disaffection, individual well-being, age, infant age, income level, and each of the couple conflict type scores (volatile, validating, conflict- avoiding, and hostile) serve as predictors of role dissatisfaction? 2. Do task differentiation (of family household tasks and child-related tasks), role dissatisfaction, marital disaffection, individual well-being, age, infant age, income level, and each of the couple conflict type scores (volatile, validating, conflict- avoiding, and hostile) serve as predictors of violated expectations? 3. Do task differentiation (of family household tasks and child-related tasks), role dissatisfaction, violated expectations, individual well-being, age, infant age, income