4 DATA ANALYSIS AND RESULTS ............................................................ 95 D ata A analysis Procedures ........................................................................... 95 D description of the D ata .............................................................................. ........ 96 R research Q uestions........... .............................................................. .. .... .. ... ... 104 S u m m a ry ......................................................................................................1 1 3 5 D ISC U S SIO N ...................................................... 116 O v erview of the Stu dy .................................................................. .. .................... 116 D discussion of the Study's Findings .............................................. ......... ...... 117 L im itation s of th e Stu dy ............................................ ......................................... 133 Im plications of the Findings ........................................................... .............. 136 C onclu sion ..................................................................................................... 156 APPENDIX A INFORM ED CON SEN T LETTER ................................... .................................... 158 Informed Consent Letter Internet-Based Survey............................158 Informed Consent Letter Paper-Based Survey ............................................... 160 B DEMOGRAPHIC QUESTIONNAIRE...................... ... ........................ 162 C VIOLATED EXPECTATIONS MEASURE .......................................................164 L IST O F R E F E R E N C E S ........................ .. ................................................................. 165 BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH .............................................174