10.0- 0 0 Young leaves SE3 Mature leaves N 8.0- o E S 6.0- 0 S0 8 c 4.0- 0 2.0- 0.0- -2.0- I I Unfertilized Fertilized Nutrient treatment Figure 3-5. Fertilization significantly reduced the leaf area consumed by individual Coptocycla leprosa beetles in the leaf palatability trials. This was particularly true for young leaves, as indicated by the marginally significant (P = 0.056) interactive effect between fertilization and leaf age (Table 3-6).