LIST OF TABLES Table page 2-1 Periodic boundary conditions for the square unit cell for unit values of different strain com p on ents.......... .............................................................. ........ .............. 16 2-2 Periodic boundary conditions for the hexagonal unit cell for unit values of different strain com ponents. ............................................. ............................. 16 2-3 Material properties of fibers used in the verification problem ..............................19 2-4 Results of elastic constants for laminated composites calculated by empirical fo rm u la s............................. ............................................................. ............... 2 1 2-5 Results of elastic constants for laminated composite obtained by m icrom ech anics analy sis ............................................................... .....................22 2-6 Comparisons of G23 for square and hexagonal unit-cells in order to test transverse isotropy ........... .............................................................. ......... ....... 23 2-7 Macro-strains in different laminates due to thermal loads (AT=-405 K).The subscript Z denotes the thickness direction ................................... ............... 26 2-8 Maximum principal stresses of a macro model for various graphite/epoxy com posite system s ........................ ........................ ......... 27 2-9 Maximum principal stresses in the fiber and matrix phases of a unit cell for various graphite/epoxy composite systems from micro-analysis.............................27 2-10 Percentage difference of principal stresses estimated by square and hexagonal unit cells. The negative sign indicates that micro-stress result estimated by the hexagonal unit cell is lower .............. ... ................................ 27 2-11 Laminate macro-strains used to obtain the micro-stresses in the inner and outer face-sheets of the sandwich composite without internal pressure .........................32 2-12 Laminate macro-strains used to obtain the micro-stresses in the inner and outer face-sheets of the sandwich composite subjected to a pressure of 10 KPa..............32 2-13 Maximum and minimum principal stresses in the fiber and matrix phases in the inner and outer face-sheets of the sandwich composite without internal pressure. .33