McGuigan, F.X., Hozack, W.J., Moriarty, I, Eng, K., & Rothman, R.H. (1995). Predicting quality of life outcomes following total joint arthroplasty. The Journal of Arthroplasty, 10, 742-7. Meador, K.G., Koenig, H.G., Hughes, D.C., Blazer, D.G., Turnbull, J., & George, L.K. (1992). Religious affiliation and major depression. Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 43, 1204-1208. Mobily, P.A., Herr, K.A., Clark, M.K., & Wallace, R.B. (1994). An epidemiologic analysis of pain in the elderly. Journal ofAging andHealth, 6, 139-154. Norman-Taylor, F.H., Palmer, C.R., & Villar, R.N. (1996). Quality of life improvement compared after hip and knee replacement. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, 78-B, 74-7. Paragment, K.I., Ensing, D.S., Falgout, K., Olsen, H., Reilly, B., Van Haitsma, K., & Warren, R. (1990). God help me (1): Religious coping efforts as predictors of the outcomes to significant negative life events. American Journal of Community Psychiatry, 18, 793-824. Pargament, K.I., Smith, B.W., Koenig, H.G., & Perez, I. (1998). Patterns of positive and negative religious coping with major life stressors. Journal for the Scientific Study ofReligion, 37, 710-724. Pasero, C., Portenoy, R.K., & McCaffery, M. (1999). Opoid analgesics. In M. McCaffery & C. Pasero (Eds.), Pain: Clinical manual (pp. 161-299). St. Louis, MO: Mosby Paulson, P.E., Minoshima, S., Morrow, T.J., & Casey, K.I. (1998). Gender differences in pain perception and patterns of cerebral activation during noxious heat stimulationin humans. Pain, 76, 223-239. Pellino, T.A., Preston, A.S., Bell, N., Newton, M.J. & Hansen, K. (2002). Complications of orthropaedic disorders and orthopaedic surgery. In S.W. Salmond & T.A. Pellino (Eds.), Orthopaedic nursing (3rd ed. pp. 234-270). Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders. Porter, F.L., Malhotra, K.M., Wolf, C.M., Morris, J.C., Miller, J.P., & Smith, M.C. (1996). Dementia and response to pain in the elderly. Pain, 68, 413-421. Praemer, A., Furner, S., & Rice, D.P. (1992). Musculoskeletal conditions in the United States. Rosemont, IL: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Praemer, A., Fumer, S., & Rice, D. P. (1999). Musculoskeletal conditions in the United States. Rosemont, IL: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Pressman, P.A., Lyons, J.S., Larson, D.B., & Strain, J.J. (1990). Religious belief, depression, and ambulation status in elderly women with broken hips, American Journal of Psychiatry, 6, 758-760.