* Femoral Nerve Sheath: Medication administered within the femoral nerve sheath by means of a catheter to anesthetize the femoral nerve. * Intrinsic religious orientation: The motivation to live the goals set forth by religious tradition. The way of life often described as "living one's religion" and using religious practices. The person who has an intrinsic religious orientation may not be affiliated with a particular religious group. * Medication Administration Record (MARS): Individual record of medication administered to a patient during inpatient hospitalization. Each dose of medication is recorded with the following data: medication name, dosage, time administered, name of staff administering medication. * Opioid equi-analgesic conversion: All narcotic medication was converted to Morphine Sulfate IV equivalents. * Patient controlled analgesia: Self-administered narcotic analgesia through an intravenous infusion. * Religious affiliation: Participating in an organized religious group * Spirituality: The way of life an individual chooses to live that internalizes a belief in a higher power. These life thoughts are separate from the body and may involve God, a belief in an afterlife, and belief that this higher power influences life's events. * Spiritual behaviors: Praying, meditation and/or self-reflection, reading spiritual writings * Visual Analog Scale (VAS): A pain rating scale adopted by Shands at the University of Florida to provide accuracy in a patient's pain. The scale is numeric, one = no pain and * 10 = the worst pain of life. Patients are asked to rate their pain using numeric increments 0 to 10.