was observed with rhlIGF-1, rhIGF-2, rhIL3 sRoa, and rh TGF-j sRII. The exact concentration of antibody required in order to neutralize the human cell surface. IGF-1 R mediated bioactivity is dependent on the IGF-1 concentration and on the number and types of IGF-1 receptors present on the cell surface (a function of cell type and culture conditions). The Neutralization Dose for this antibody is defined as that concentration of antibody required to yield one-half maximal inhibition of the cell surface IGF-1 R mediated IGF response on a responsive cell line, at a specific IGF concentration. The Neutralization Dose for this lot of anti-human IGF-1 R antibody was determined to be approximately 0.025-0.075 [tg/ml in the presence of 6 ng/ml of rhIGF-2, using the human MCF-7 cell line. The staining procedure steps were followed precisely as directed in the DAKO EnVisionTM System, HRP, Universal, and Rabbit/Mouse (DAB) as follows: Staining Procedure STEP 1 Peroxidase Blocking Reagent: Excess buffer was tapped off the gingival tissue samples. A lintless tissue was used to carefully wipe around the gingival tissue sample to remove any remaining liquid and to keep reagent within the prescribed area. Peroxidase Blocking Reagent was applied to cover the gingival tissue sample. This was incubated for 5 minutes. Then the gingival tissue sample was rinsed gently with distilled water and placed in a fresh buffer bath. STEP 2 Primary Antibody or Negative Control Reagent: Excess buffer was tapped off and slides were wiped off as in step 1. Enough primary antibody or negative control reagent were applied to cover the gingival tissue samples. The samples were then incubated for thirty minutes. The samples were then