6 without adjusting its joint parameters may not properly correspond to a certain patient. Earlier studies described optimization methods to determine a set of model parameters for a 3D, 2 DOF model by decreasing the error between the motion of the model and experimental data (Sommer and Miller, 1980; Bogert et al., 1994). A model defined by optimal joint parameters without optimizing its segment positions may not accurately describe the motion of a patient within the bounds of the chosen joint approximations.