LIST OF REFERENCES 1. Akkus 0, Knott DF, Davy DT, Rimnac CM. Linear microcracks may contribute little to degradation of Young's modulus in cortical bone tissue. Bioengineering Conference; ASME 2001; 50: 79-80. 2. Akkus 0, Rimnac CM. Corical bone tissue resists fatigue fracture by deceleration and arrest of microcrack growth. J of Biomechanics; 2001; 34:757-764. 3. Anderson MA, Mann FA, Kinden DA, Wagner-Mann CC. Evaluation of cortical bone damage and axial holding power of nonthreaded and enhanced threaded pins placed with and without drilling of a pilot hole in femurs form canine cadavers. JAVMA; 1996; 208(6): 883-887. 4. ASTM 790M-82. Flexural properties of unreinforced and reinforced plastics and electrical insulating materials. 1982. 5. Bartel DL, Schryver HF, Lowe JE, Parker RA. Locomotion in the horse: a procedure for computing the internal forces in the digit. American Journal of Veterinary Research 1978:39(11):1721-7. 6. Bigot G, Bouzidi A, Rumelhart C, Martin-Roset W. Evolution during growth of the mechanical properties of the cortical bone in equine cannon-bones. Med. Eng. Phys.; 1996; 18(1):79-87. 7. Bonfield W, Li CH. The temperature dependence of the deformation of bone. J of Biomechanics; 1968; 1:323-329. 8. Boyce MT, Fyhrie DP, Glotkowski MC, Radin EL, Schaffler MB. Damage type and strain mode associations in human compact bone bending fatigue. Journal of Orthopaedic Research: 1998; 16:322-329. 9. Burr DB, Hooser M. Alteration to the en bloc basic fuchsin staining protocol for the demonstration of microdamage produced in vivo. Bone; 1995; 17(4): 431-433. 10. Burr DB, Schaffler MB, Frederickson RG. Composition of the cement line and its possible mechanical role as a local interface in human compact bone. J of Biomechanics; 1998: 21(11):939-945. 11. Burr DB, Stafford T. Validity of the bulk-staining technique to separate artifactual from in vivo bone microdamage. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research; 1990; 260:305-308.