ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank my advisor, Dr. Principe, for providing me with the opportunity to work on such a wide and challenging subject. He allowed me a great freedom to experiment and find my own way, while at the same time giving me valuable insights and supervision. I am grateful to Dr. Harris for being the inspiring teacher who awakened my motivation and interest for signal processing at my arrival in the graduate program; and to Dr. van Oostrom for his availability and patience during the past few months. Special thanks go to my family back home and all my friends, who always supported and strengthened me, and to the best roommate ever this side of the Atlantic.