included to reach an adequate sample size. A similar sampling approach for the cases diagnosed in 1979 was used for the rectocolon cancers. The characteristics of the lung, breast, and rectocolon cases are given in Table 2. Table 2 Summary of Characteristics of the Sample Site Characteristic Lunga Breastb Rectocolonc Age M 66.33 65.44 71.70 SD 10.01 14.37 10.80 Mdn 67 69 72 Survival M 7.56 27.17 17.96 SD 8.11 18.93 17.89 Race White 246 91 157 Black 20 10 9 Sex Male 190 0 70 Female 76 101 96 a N = 266. b N = 101. cN = 166. N 266. N =101. N = 166.