CARIBBEAN TODAY F nT U R 6 LWW-crbbatoa.co U.S. Census 2010 holds key to welfare of Caribbean Americans DAWN A. DAVIS Are Caribbean-born immigrants moving out of Dade and Broward, the two South Florida counties with tradi- tionally the highest concentra- tion of those from the region? According to the latest United States Census Bureau estimates, this seems to be the trend. A three-year comparison of social characteristics of Miami-Dade County shows a slight decline in residents with West Indian ancestry. Specifically, out of an estimat- ed total population of 2.4 mil- lion for 2006, 2007, and 2008, West Indians accounted for 7.3 percent of the total for 2006 and 2007. However, by 2008 that number declined to 7.1 percent. More significantly, howev- er, the Caribbean population in Broward County shows the higher downward trend. Over the three years (2006-2008) the numbers have dropped steadily. Of the total 1.8 mil- lion residents in the county, the Caribbean population was estimated at 12.8 percent for 2006, 12.6 percent for 2007 and 12 percent for 2008. These numbers reflect a notable drop for a population that had been on the rise for the past 10 years. However, this trend does not only apply to West Indian residents, but foreign immi- grants in general. The data also show some decline in for- eign residents across the coun- try. It appears foreigners are either returning home or mov- ing to other parts of the U.S. And, while there is specula- tion as to why, there are no definitive answers. A casual survey of several Caribbean-born South Florida residents revealed that some have relo- cated to, or are in the process of, moving to areas such as Atlanta, New York and the Carolinas in search of cheaper The Statue of L housing, higher dom in the U.S. paying jobs and learedtoembi lower cost of living. Others are returning to the Caribbean for various reasons, including economic hardships. MARKETING But, no matter where eth- nic populations reside, the U.S. federal government is pulling out all the stops to ensure more citizens and resi- dents participate in the 2010 Census. Besides being much shorter than past surveys, there is a big marketing push to reach immigrant popula- tions and undocumented resi- dents, groups that historically have not responded well to the census. With hundreds of billions of dollars at stake, and con- gressional representation for states with residents correctly documented through the cen- sus, local and national officials are partnering with the U.S. Census Bureau to get their residents counted. File photograph liberty is a symbol of the free- Caribbean immigrants have race. The U.S. Census 2010 website makes it clear. "Census data _ directly affect how more than $400 billion per year in - federal and state funding is allocat- The 2010 cen ed to communities stand and be for neighborhood improvements, public health, education, transportation and much more", the website explains. "That's more than $4 trillion over a 10-year period. Spending just a few minutes to fill out your census form will help ensure your community gets its fair share of federal and state funding". A voice for immigrant rights, Cao Anh Quan, chair- man of the Refugee Advisory Council in the State of Florida, in a recent address to the Census 2010 Refugee & Immigrant Committee put it this way: "Now more than ever, our File photograph nsus offers Caribbean immigrants a chance to counted in the U.S. country needs us. Now more than ever, we the people are its government. Now more than ever, we have traveled too far not to overcome. Let's go count our people. Let's commit to each other to begin this journey as a part of the Brotherhood of all nations". FEDERAL AID Florida, with its large eth- nic population, including Caribbean nationals and Latinos, could pick up much needed federal funding if all its residents are included in next year's census. Aware of this, the Census Bureau has already started its push. Bureau personnel met with ethnic media recently in a bid to reach those with historically low response rates. As such, readers, bloggers, viewers of media such as El Nuevo Herald, El Sentinel, Caribbean Today, Telemundo, Facebook and Twitter are expected to reflect informa- tion about the census. With only 10 questions, and thus more ut, r-friendly", the census appears less intimi- dating than in the past. And, immigrant advocacy groups are pleased that Question 9 allows individuals to specify nationality. Specifically, race must be selected, but there is also room to include nationali- ty, for example Jamaican, Trinidadian or Guyanese. But New York-based immigration attorney Joan Pinnock, in her presentation to delegates at the recent (CONTINUED ON PAGE 12) Ex-commissioner joins Bermuda's ruling party, hopes to break color barrier IVAN CLIFFORD HAMILTON, Bermuda, - Saying it is time for Bermudians to play their part in breaking down racial barriers, former Police Commissioner Jonathan Smith has joined the predomi- nantly black Progressive Labour Party (PLP) that has been in power for 11 years. Smith, who is white and the brother of former Education Minister Tim Smith, said he refuses to be corralled "into a political camp because of the legacy Bermuda has had." The former education minister in the United Bermuda Party (UBP) gov- ernment, in reacting to his brother's decision to joining the ruling party, said "sadly, we have historically defined people by which political party they join. This is as much the fault of individual biases as it is legacy of both the UBP and PLP. "It will be refreshing when we can define political parties around how we expect them to govern. If he can help by making the PLP govern- ment more accountable, trans- parent and responsive, then Bermuda should be the better for it. "While I might not share the same political affiliation, I Smith am hopeful he can have a pos- itive impact. It will certainly make for more interesting political debates around the family dinner table," he added. BERMUDA'S WALL Smith joined the PLP in August after previously turn- ing down requests to join both the ruling party and the main opposition United Bermuda Party (UBP). "Bermuda is a better place when the status quo is challenged," he said. "Race has been Bermuda's Berlin Wall. Some choose to sit on the wall; some cower behind it; some hold it up. I'm con- vinced that the majority of Bermudians have chosen to knock it down. "In knocking it down, all must play a part in building the foundation for the future. We simply cannot keep doing things the way we have always done." said that he believes future generations of black and white Bermudians dL, r\ L so much more than the legacy of what we've been left. "It's up to all of us to play our part, to forge that way for- The former top policeman (CONTINUED ON PAGE 12) IjS ,, ,_ \ Souti Florinda's Public Radio Stion WYou can take a vacation in the islands overnight courtesy of Sounds of the Caribbean. You'll hear * every variety of Caribbean music from Reggae and Calypso to Soca, Dance Hall, Steel Pan and more, from its earliest roots to the most contemporary hits. So, tune in with your favorite hosts "Rass" David Reuter, Jeanette "the Dutchess" Drew and Richard "Richie Rich" Davis. Tuesday through Fridays, lam 5am :- .. Saturday, 1 am 7am .. : Sunday, midnight 6am ---: ::: December 2009