CARIBBEAN TODAY -usw^caribbeantodj..c. F nT U R 6 U.S. paints bleak picture of human rights violations in the Caribbean WASHINGTON The United States Department of State has painted a bleak picture of human rights violations in the Caribbean. In its "U.S. Country Reports on Human Rights Practices 2007", released last month, the State Department accused the region of a number of violations, ranging from excessive use of force by police, to poor prison conditions, to ' discrimination and violence against women. The report described prison conditions in Antigua and Barbuda as "poor", attributing overcrowding in part to "a law that limited the ability of magistrates to grant bail to those accused of certain The State Department said though the constitution provides for freedom of speech and of the press, the Baldwin Spencer administration respects these rights on a "somewhat limited basis". PROBLEMS In The Bahamas, the report stated that while the ,-.overnment generally respects the human rights of its citizens, there were problems in some areas, including complaints of abuse by police and prison and detention cen- tre guards, lengthy pre- trial detention, poor deten- tion conditions, delays in trials, violence against women and children, and discrimination against persons of Haitian descent. The State Department identified alleged human rights problems in Barbados as excessive use of force by police, poor prison conditions, and societal violence against women and children. In Belize, the State Department said human rights problems included brutality and the use of excessive force by security forces. The report stated that human rights problems in Dominica primarily involve violence against women and children and ad\ r,L condi- tions" experienced by indige- nous Kalinago or Carib Indians. In Grenada, the State Department said human rights problems include allegations of corruption, violence against women, and instances of child abuse. The State Department said despite some improve- ments, Haiti's human rights record remains "poor". The report said while the Jamaica government generally respects the human rights of its citizens, there were sLri s ,, pr, blk 1,ms in some areas. It identified these as "unlawful killings committed by members of the security forces; mob vio- lence against and vigilante killings of those suspected of breaking the law; abuse of detainees and prisoners by police and prison guards; and poor prison and jail conditions". In St. Kitts and Nevis, the State Department said prob- lems include poor prison con- ditions, corruption, and vio- lence against women. The State Department said abuse of suspects and pris- oners by the police, long delays in trials and sentencing, violence against women, and child abuse are the major alle- gations in St. Lucia. In St. Vincent and the Grenadines, the State Department said problems pri- marily surround "impunity for police who used excessive force, poor prison conditions, an overburdened court system, violence against women, and abuse of children". The report said problems in Suriname include police alleged mistreatment of detainees at the time of arrest; abuse of prisoners by guards; overcrowded detention facili- ties; an overwhelmed judiciary with a large case backlog; and lengthy pretrial detention. In Trinidad and Tobago, the report highlighted police killings during apprehension or custody, inmate illness and injuries due to poor prison conditions, high-profile cases of alleged bribery, violence against women, inadequate services for vulnerable chil- dren, and unsafe working con- ditions as some of the alleged major human rights violations. - CMC 0 RM. Golding says all the right things in meeting with Jamaicans in South Florida (CONTINUED FROM PAGE 11) ernment pay for all this? Here Prime Minister Golding returned to the issue of the more affluent members of society obeying the laws of the country. The government intended to close tax loop- holes, he said. While wage and salary earners had their income taxes deducted at source under the country's Pay-As-You-Earn (PAYE) sys- tem, self-employed people, many of whom were lawyers and doctors, were not paying their fare share. He said that at present just two percent of registered companies paid 70 percent of corporate taxes. That had to change. Just prior to leaving Jamaica Golding said he met with the country's energy chiefs to work out solutions in that area. While he was not in a position to make a specific announcement at this time, Golding said, he expected the solution (or solutions) to be built around the use of natural gas, coal or both. Another question from the audience elicited an announcement on foreign poli- cy. The government would establish embassies in Haiti, Brazil, Spain and a Gulf State. When moderator Winston Barnes called an end to the proceedings, some 40-minutes after the scheduled close, sev- eral people were standing in line to ask questions. Given that fact, and the sustained standing ovation he received, Golding can chalk up this first meeting with Jamaicans resi- dent overseas as a resounding success. Patrick Smikle is freelance writer for Caribbean Today. 0 (CONTINUED FROM PAGE 9) my business up and I thought one day I was gonna put my teams together here to play cricket. The time's now. G.W.: The adaptation of cricket in the U.S. has always rested with the ex-pats. How impor- tant is it for you that the youngsters, the American- born, catch on to the game? M.A.Q.: See, any game (from outside) America, they're never gonna promote it.. .So you are a promoter and (if you) really want to promote the cricket you have to start with the youngsters. Bring them so the parents come in. When the parents come in and participate, county, city and state they'll be watching the game and recognize it... G.W.: Stanford 20/20 has shown to the Caribbean and a lot of the world that a tourna- ment like that can be very suc- cessful. A shorter version of the game, properly promoted and the exposure. Have you looked at the Stanford 20/20 tournament and taken any kind of lesson from it? M.A.Q.: If you remember... back in 1999 I'm the first one who created the 20/20 tourna- ment in Dania Beach park (Florida). After that the world started playing (that version of the game). So I had the vision prior to (Stanford 20/20 and) what anybody started in the world. So we are the ones who created this thing and people are learning from our creation. So we don't have to go back to learn from others' creation. Even the ICC (International Cricket Council) did a tournament after us. Any good thing we always want to learn. Anything. (But) our organization was there (at Stanford 20/20) to watch. We can be as successful to learn from other things. G.W.: This (20/20) idea, you've been in it from the beginning. You say you'll be in it for the long haul this tournament on Memorial weekend and the others. How long do you think you think you'll be in it before you determine if this is a suc- cess or not a success? M.A.Q.: It's gonna be a yearly project...I was planning to put the stadium in Orlando. We own the land up there by Disney. So we're gonna build a stadium similar like this (in Lauderhill).. .So once we kick off from here we need more stadiums. We're already ready for a next stadium. So it'll take a year to promote the whole game so we're gonna spend a lot of money during the year. Several million dollars just to promote these games until 2009...Then we will have a suc- cessful result... Every country is playing, except America, which is not playing very much exposure- wise. They've been playing, nobody's been promoting. So here we are. We're trying to promote this game...One day we're going to bring the (U.S.) team to World Cups and bring the cups to home in America. 0 I v 1 (305)251-3975 9275 S.W 152 Str t. Sute 204 Miami. Fl 33157 *in Soth Dde Aea The rredicaI Dracfice of Dr. Olive Chung-James and Dr. John T. McAdory have join frCaes to bring you the new MedChoice Health Center of South Dade Arca. Privite practice with all the personalized services of a great Medical Center, r(lI (305)253-2655 9380 SW 150 Srel, Suite 100 Miami, Fl 33176 WOOMI I -t m5nyMedicaM-Pl0 YorbstCocei eicS al oe!3DC O 'MAQ' targets Caribbean love for cricket in the U.S. April 2008