CARIBBEAN TODAY T AFKN C aG & I N VESTI ~ A Caribbean Today advertising feature Seek new opportunities, Miller tells Caribbean BRIDGETOWN, Barbados, CMC Caribbean countries have been advised to seek new and creative business opportunities, in order to sur- vive in an ever-changing busi- ness environment. The call came from Barbados's Minister for Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade Dame Billie Miller at the fifth U.K./CARICOM Forum, which ended here late last month. Dame Billie told the meeting that many countries would face serious challenges against the background of trade liberalization and reformed international rules, and they would need to change. "This new dispensation is going to impose new economic obligations on the Caribbean and investment promotion would be the key drivers of the economy in the future," she said. "We must now effectively manage this new relationship with Europe. We must now reallocate our resources, sometimes away from and sometimes around some of the traditional sectors, to sectors of growth, potential and areas capable of earning foreign exchange." NOT ALL BAD With the pending changes to Europe's sugar regime, St. Lucia's Foreign Affairs Minister Petrus Compton said it was not all bad news for the region, and Mu.L.lLd a greater focus on services as a means of dealing with the anticipated fall out. "We recognize that with the virtual demolition of the old trading pattern and the trade in goods and commodi- ties that has come about as a result of the banana issue and the sugar, we have to look to services and we're talking specifically tourism services, financial services and we have to develop our capacity in those areas," Compton said. Compton noted that the region has a competitive advantage in the two sectors, and countries therefore need to strengthen their market outreach. 0 U.S.-based firm to invest in Guyana's energy sector GEORGETOWN, Guyana, CMC Guyana and Delta Energy and Petroleum Company, a United States- based firm, are close to sealing a $500 million deal to estab- lish a refinery in Berbice, east of here, according to an offi- cial statement issued late last month. The Office of the Prime Minister said the facility would have the capacity to handle some 100,000 barrels of crude per day and create 1,000 new jobs. It said the Guyana gov- ernment and Crab Island Refineries Incorporated signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) for establishing and operating the refinery. The refinery could help reduce fuel price on the local market. Construction is expected to begin early next year. The statement said that construction would be done in stages "with actual production being realized within a further 15 months". It said that other foreign companies were keen to set up more petroleum refineries in Berbice based on the proximity to the Berbice River and the Atlantic Ocean. 0 * Prepare for free trade, U.S. tells Caribbean A United States diplomat is telling Caribbean counties that they need to prepare for a world of free trade. John Maisto, the U.S. ambassa- dor to the Organization of American States said that while his government is committed to assisting Caribbean countries with trade capacity building, the region must embrace change. * World Bank to cancel Guyana's debt The World Bank last month said Guyana is among a number of the world's poorest countries entitled to full debt cancellation. The bank said this has become possible because of approval of the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative. "We have secured the total votes necessary to enact the Multilateral (CONTINUED FROM PAGE 25) the S corporation. Although the LLC is a very flexible business and investment vehicle, anyone considering it must under- stand the different tax forms it may take. For example, a for- eign individual for U.S. income tax purposes consider- ing whether to become a member of an LLC engaged in the conduct of a U.S. trade or business must be aware that by being a member of such LLC, he or she will be considered to be so engaged and this would require him or her among other things to file a U.S. income tax returns on an annual basis. and likely expose his or her estate to the U.S. estate tax upon death. Similarly, a foreign corpo- Debt Relief initiative," said World Bank President Paul Wolfowitz. * Grenada confident in cricket investment Grenada Prime Minister Dr. Keith Mitchell says his country will benefit tremendously from staging World Cup cricket matches next year. Mitchell expressed such confi- dence even as Jamaica's Finance Minister Omar Davies said last month that his country will not reap immedi- ate financial reward from the event. "I can't speak for Jamaica, but I feel confident that, relative to the invest- ment, we're going to benefit tremen- dously," Mitchell said. Compiled from CMC and other sources. 0 ration considering becoming a member in the same LLC, will also be considered engaged in the conduct of a U.S. trade or business and not only subject to federal and possibly state corporate income tax but also to the "branch profits tax". In conclusion any foreign person considering doing busi- ness or holding investments in the U.S. should seek the assis- tance of competent U.S. tax counsel to ascertain the U.S. tax consequences of such busi- ness or investment. Michael Rosenberg and Jose L. Nunez are shareholders with the Coral Gables law firm of Packman, Neuwahl & Rosenberg and can be reached at 305-665 0 (CONTINUED FROM PAGE 25) of San Francisco recently agreed to pay $900,000 in civil penalties for its FreeFlixTix promotion that the Federal Trade Commission said avert- ed spam filters by disguising commercial e-mails as person- al messages and misled con- sumers as to the terms involved in the "free" movie tickets promotion. We're offered money for simple tasks. The Securities and Exchange Commission recently froze funds of the col- lapsed "paid autosurf" site 12dailypro.com of Charlotte, N.C., which promised mem- bers a 44 percent profit in 12 days for viewing a series of online advertisements. The SEC alleged it was actually a Ponzi scheme, with the catch being a hefty fee running as high as $6,000. COMMON Scams are so common- place that the Federal Bureau of Investigation has made Internet fraud a priority rank- ing behind only counterterror- ism and counterintelligence. At the FTC, online incidents accounted for nearly half of all consumer fraud complaints filed last year. Cell phone text messages recently joined online bulletin boards, e-mails, voice mails and faxes as delivery vehicles for unscrupulous stock pro- moters. Messages are shorter, such as: "Hot stock money here!" and the stock name, typically a smaller-cap stock not traded on a major exchange that is listed on the so-called pink sheets. "The 'pump and dump' scams pump up the price of a specific pink sheet listing with a spam message about how great the stock is and then dump it once it hits a high on the hype," said Michael Byrne, chief counsel for the Pennsylvania Securities Commission and chairman of the Enforcement Trends Project Group of the North American Securities Administrators Association. Prime bank swindles high- yield investment programs promising to double your money are prevalent, Byrne said. Bold criminals make a fast hit, then run off with your money without giving any- thing in return. "Fraud today has a tech- nological twist but is really old wine in new bottles," said John Stark, chief of the SEC Office of Internet Enforcement in Washington, D.C. "The Internet is a great tool for the con artist, though also a tool for law enforce- ment because it provides a trail." Nearly 600 Internet-relat- ed cases have been brought by Stark's office since he began handling them in 1998. As many as 5,000 Internet-related complaints of suspicious con- duct in financial accounts are lodged daily (in the United States). "The newest thing is fraud that employs an electronic 1 I--i_-inii' program to monitor your keystrokes so someone can figure out your broker account password and user name," Stark said. "They then go directly into your account to remove your assets." PREVENTION Take these steps to avoid online theft in your brokerage and other financial accounts: * Check monthly account statements to be sure balances are what they should be. * Make sure your computer has the latest security patches, and access accounts only on secure web pages using encryption. If a padlock icon is shown, click on it to see if the pop-up window shows a certificate with the same site name. * Don't click on a link provid- ed in an e-mail message, but type the web address into your browser to see whether it represents the true sender. * Never give others your pass- words, and be aware that wireless networks in public places may not provide as much security as wired Internet connections. * Log out your computer when you're not around. Type in user name and password information each time, rather than utilizing the "remember" feature because anyone using your computer could access your financial accounts. * Report "phishing" and other cyber crime to the FBI at www.ifccfbi.gov. Send your investment-related fraud com- plaints to the SEC by e-mail- ing enforcement@sec.gov. Forward deceptive spam you receive to the FTC at spam@uce.gov. "Too often, hard-working people want to believe there are ways other people make money to which they haven't been privy." 2006 Tribune Media Services, Inc. 0 BRIEFS Take action to fight Internet financial fraud U.S. tax facts and other myths of a limited liability company May 2006