WASSMER ET AL.: SOUTH-CENTRAL FLORIDA BOBCAT ECOLOGY 219 The data suggest the following trends in marking behavior related to the reproductive cycle of the adult female: (1) Resident adult females with nursing kittens tend to bury their feces in the vicinity of the den site or elsewhere in their range but continue spray- and squat-urinating within the interior of their ranges and along range boundaries. Young kittens probably also bury feces near the dens. (2) Females and mobile juveniles 4-7 months old bury feces at common, frequently-used sites near rest areas within the female's home range and squat- and spray-urinate along travel routes. (3) At about 5-6 months of age, juveniles begin leaving feces exposed in scrapes and probably begin to urine-scrape as well as squat- and spray-urinate. (4) As juveniles continue to move about the mother's range and along its boundaries, they increasingly leave more feces exposed and make more urine and fecal scrapes. (5) About the time juveniles are ready to disperse (which often coincides with the breeding season of the mother), they are marking at their highest rate, as are adults. (6) After breeding and the dispersal of their young, resident adult females gradually decrease their rate of leaving feces exposed and increase their rate of burying scats so that by the time new litters are born fecal marking is minimal. (7) Intensity of adult male marking behavior parallels that of adult females and may be at least partly a response to the marking activities of the female and young. The patterns of marking behavior of Florida females and young generally parallel those observed by Bailey (1972, 1979) in Idaho. Ontogenetic changes in marking behavior of the lynx are apparently generally similar to those in bobcats. Lindemann (1955) reported that European lynxes began to return to depositories to bury urine or feces at 100-120 days of age and initiated marking of ranges with exposed excrement at ages of 210-220 days. Saunders (1961) also noted that juveniles in North America switched from burying feces to leaving them exposed as they grew older and thus began marking like adults. Few comparative data are available on seasonality of marking behavior in other bobcat populations, and quantitative information is limited to frequency of scat deposits. In northeastern Florida, Conner (1982) recorded greatest frequency of scats along roads, trails, and firelanes during winter and spring and the lowest incidence in summer and fall. In Virginia, 57% of scats observed along trails over a 1-year period occurred from mid-September through mid-March and 43% during the balance of the year (Progulske 1952). Frequencies of scats on Louisiana study sites were higher in winter and spring and lower in summer and fall (Hall 1973). Miller (1980) stated that scat deposition by bobcats in Alabama was more frequent in winter and early spring and less obvious in other parts of the year. In contrast to this and other southeastern studies, no seasonal pattern was evident in monthly scat collections made by Kight (1962) in South Carolina. Scat deposition in southwestern populations also showed seasonal variation. Percentages of scats recorded by Jones (1977) in Arizona in different months from October through