THE GRASSES OF BRITISH HONDURAS AND THE PETEN, GUATEMALA 157 21. LEERSIA Swartz Panicles open, the long branches naked below; spikelets 2 mm. long- ..1. L. grandiflora Panicles narrow, contracted, the short branches spikelet bearing nearly to the base; spikelets 3 mm. long -___---. ...--....- .........--- 2. L. hexandra 1. Leersia grandiflora (Doell) Prodoehl, Bot. Archiv Mez 1: 219. 1922. Perennial; culms rather slender, erect, 1 to 2 m. tall; blades flat, 15 to 30 cm. long, 1 to 1.5 cm. wide (rarely as much as 2 cm.), scabrous, some- times sparsely appressed hispid; panicles large and open, the slender droop- ing branches as much as 15 cm. long, spikelet-bearing toward the ends; spikelets 2 mm. long, sparsely hispid-scabrous. Shady banks and borders of streams, Mexico to Brazil. BRITISH HONDURAS. El Cayo District: El Cayo, Bartlett 11450. 2. Leersia hexandra Swarts, Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. 21. 1788. Perennial; culms slender, erect from a decumbent, creeping base, rooting at the lower nodes, 0.5 to more than 1 m. tall; blades flat, 10 to 20 cm. long, about 4 to 8 mm. wide, scabrous; panicles 8 to 12 cm. long, often tinged with purple, the branches narrowly ascending, spikelet-bearing to the base or nearly so; spikelets 3 mm. long; hispid. Swamps, wet ditches, and margins of rivers and lakes, southern United States and the West Indies to Argentina. BRITISH HONDURAs. Stann Creek District: Middlesex, Schipp 912. GUATEMALA. Pet6n: La Libertad, Aguilar 168. Lake Pethn, Dampf 11. 22. PHARUS L. Culms erect; fruit pubescent only at the summit...-.. --............--.1. P. latifolius Culms decumbent at the base, rooting at the lower nodes; fruit pu- bescent all over_..-. ......- -- .... ..-......-- .._. _....... 2. P. parvifolius 1. Pharus latifolius L. Syst. Nat. ed. 10. 2: 1269. 1759. JAx PLANT. Perennial; culms erect, glabrous, 40 to 80 cm. tall; blades lanceolate, acuminate, narrowed to a petiolate base, 10 to 30 cm. long, 3.5 to 7 cm. wide, strongly reticulate veined; panicle 10 to 30 cm. long, the main axis terminating in a stout bristle 1 to 6 cm. long; branches usually 2 or 3, compound, stiffly spreading, disarticulating at maturity; pistillate spikelets about 1.5 cm. long, appressed, the fruit pubescent only toward the summit. Wet forests, British Honduras and the West Indies to Brazil. BRITISH HONDURAS. Belize District: Prospecto-Maskall road, Gentle 890. 2. Pharus parvifolius Nash, Bull. Torrey Club 35: 301. 1908. Perennial; culms decumbent at the base, rooting at the lower nodes, about 1 m. long; blades lanceolate, mostly 15 to 20 cm. long, 1.5 to 3 cm. wide; panicle 15 to 25 cm. long, similar to that of P. latifolius; pistillate spikelets 11 mm. long, the fruit plump, pubescent all over. Wet forests, Mexico and the West Indies to Brazil. GUATEMALA. Pet6n: Yaxha-Remate road, Lundell 2014. 23. ARUNDINELLA Raddi Sheaths hispid; blades 1 to 2 cm. wide... ...._ .. __........ 1. A. deppeana Sheaths glabrous; blades 2 to 4 mm. wide_...... ..-..__---.........2. A. berteroniana