Background Paper No.2 4) Applied research, which to date has been concerned with marine resources. Two signal projects were a study of the fisheries potential of the Virgin Islands (Dammann, 1969) and a spiny lobster management program (Olsen, 1972). Pro- posals have been submitted for a program of research on pollination and seed dispersal in Virgin Islands plants of economic and aesthetic importance (Buchanan, MS). 5) Undergraduate field studies. These studies, basic- ally pedagogic and experential in nature, have been season- ally conducted at the Station by groups from United States colleges and universities. There is great demand for the use of the Station facilities by such external groups, and there is serious contention as to what extent the Station should serve such purposes. There is no question that the Station could, and would be justified in serving such a use- ful role in undergraduate training at the College of the Virgin Islands; this has not been the case, however, because of course scheduling and the problem of inter-island logis- tics. Department of Conservation and Cultural Affairs. The Department of Conservation and Cultural Affairs is an agency of the Government of the Virgin Islands, headed by an appointed Commissioner, and possessing a Bureau of Fish and Wildlife with a professional biologist as Director. The staff of the Bureau consists of a number of trained fisheries and wildlife management biologists. The Department - 11 -