Background Paper No. 2 - 10 - ministrative and policy problems. One major problem con- cerns the precise role the Station should play as a region- ally funded and directed organization. The Ecological Research Station has, in the past, sup- ported the following kinds of programs: 1) Basic research on marine and terrestrial ecology, with a major emphasis on the former prior to 1971. For the most part, these studies have represented thesis or disser- tation problems originated and conducted by visiting inves- tigators, and funded by United States federal granting agen- cies. 2) Support for the Tektite I and II Projects (Collette and Earle, 1972, for technical studies). These were major, federally-funded, short-duration concentrated basic studies conducted almost exclusively by visiting investigators. Al- though the research conducted under these two programs was basic in motivation, much of the biological results have practical applications in the Virgin Islands. 3) Non-thesis graduate studies. The Ecological Research Station has served as a training ground in basic principles of tropical ecology for a limited number of selected grad- uate students from United States universities. While no specific research is usually conducted by these students, the students do act as a potential pool of future investi- gators with the advantage of previous Virgin Islands exper- ience.