NVCR 2 Page 6 through schooling now based largely on merit, I hope, but they're largely limited to a certain level of development by position in companies, and above that, not much. H: Would the TFCG have supported more resources for African American schools and education under the auspices of being separate but equal, or did you feel that they were equal? K: Oh no. There were black schools that were understaffed. There were positive good black teachers, positive good white teachers also, as far as that goes, but there was no inclination at all in the Tennessee Federation for Constitutional Government to make their schools second-rate. We wanted to make them just as good as they could make them, and [allow them] to have enough money to do so. We certainly advocated black leadership in that area, as well as other places. H: I understand that you don't want to name the names of the African American individuals who were members of the group, but can you tell me, for example, what occupations they were? Do you recall off-hand? K: No, I don't. H: Would you consider the TFCG effective in accomplishing its goals? K: Well, we failed utterly, of course. Compulsory integration did occur; we were opposed to that. We were effective in bringing to the forefront reasonable conversation, civilized exchange on the subject, and perhaps prevented some more rabid folks from stirring things up unnecessarily. H: Why do you think the TFCG was ineffective and failed to accomplish its goals? K: Well, because the government had successfully integrated public schools, they had successfully violated the idea of freedom of association. They have successfully manipulated, by zoning and assignment and busing, a population in most schools that they consider to be sociologically beautiful. They have deliberately put schools on border-lines between white-folk community and black-folk community so that the school will receive influx from each direction. This all basically and absolutely flies in the face of the idea of freedom of association. It's very unwise [in terms of] productive development, which is continually resisted by both groups, to some extent. There are schools that are supposed to be integrated, but they're not [because black and white students do not mingle within the school they have separate clubs, etc.]. I'm not too familiar with it, but I understand [that,] in many areas of the north, there are schools that will be solid black. The few whites that go there are lost like wood chips on dark water.