NVCR 2 Interviewee: Jack Kershaw Interviewer: Ben Houston Date: June 30, 2003 H: It is June 30, 2003, and I am in the house of Mr. Jack Kershaw. Sir, thank you for meeting with me, I appreciate your time. Can we start off with asking when and where you were born please? K: I was born [on] October 12, 1913, in Carthage, Missouri. H: How did you end up coming to Nashville, then? K: Well, my family was in Missouri only temporarily. [It is] a Tennessee family. H: Could you describe for me the Nashville of the 1950s, given that I'm an outsider both to Nashville and the 1950s? K: Nashville in the 1950s was in the process really of becoming a city after having been a wartime town. In the 1950s, this was about a five hundred acre farm where we sit, and as you can see when you drove up, it's solidly filled with buildings and little houses and things. That's progress, they tell me; I'm not too sure about that. There was, I think, a beginning flow toward the attitude of the 1960s, but it'd been in the South and in the American culture since the 1920s. You remember the Roaring 1920s, and the 1920s rolled right on into the 1930s, except there wasn't much money to spend in the 1930s. But people still went to restaurants with coats and ties, even up until the 1950s. Now you go into a restaurant and it looks like a collection of ragamuffins. Air travel, at the time, speaking of dress, it was quite expected that you wore a coat and tie to travel on an airplane, but now blue jeans alone is quite sufficient. It's also sort of a cultural attitude that went along with dress-style changes. Everything became more discussible. In the 1920s, 1930s, and 1940s, you just didn't hardly mention rape in polite company. But there was oncoming influence, of course, of science. You see, science brought in so much like Freud and absolutely unmentionable activities between people of the same sex and all that. The scientific discussions of such was, of course, carried on by educated people who were perhaps familiar with Freud, or probably perhaps not, but they were familiar with second- tier writing of Freud. H: In terms of Nashville, did you see evidence of this progress occurring in the city, or did it still retain a more rural feel, considering that it was such an outpost for migration from the surrounding counties? K: I think that the presence of the university here was a part of the scene, and it certainly encouraged people to read the latest discoveries and discuss them all