6 Visiting a Farm Working within the T&V system, farm visits are made according to a regular schedule. Visiting-talking with a single farmer or with a contact farmer and his immediate neighbours-is the key ele- ment in the system. The scheduling makes for the most effective and efficient use of your time. Effective, in that all parties con- cerned know when the visits will take place and they can therefore be planned for. Efficient, in that your time allocation can be spread across the farmers on your list according to total numbers and geographical spread. Since the farmer also knows your fortnightly schedule, he will be expecting you-and the programming avoids the time wasting that occurs when visits are made and nobody is there to meet you. PLANNING A VISIT The most important element in planning for any activity is knowing your objective. Every farm visit should have a purpose. This means that you should know what you hope to achieve in visiting a particular farmer. Just as important: the farmer should also know the purpose of each of your visits. Working according to your fortnightly schedule, you can always end one visit by establishing what will be the "agenda" or "target" for the next. And, if you keep adequate notes and records, you will be able to assemble any necessary information or equipment you need, well in advance of each visit. If, for instance, you are going to help a farmer shell and treat his maize that has been drying in his crib to a safe 13%, you will have checked that the necessary equipment will be at hand: the dusting