38 FLUE-CURED TOBACCO IN FLORIDA E ESTIMATED WATER REQUIREMENT EXPECTED RAINFALL I- 4 ---------------- ------------------- MARCH 15-31 APRIL 1-30 MAY 1-31 JUNE 1- 2 PERIOD Fig. 21: Expected Monthly Rainfall and Estimated Water Requirements in Inches for Tobacco Planted March 15 Tables 9, 10 and 11 show the effect of each of these vari- ables. The three years encompassed by the experiments repre- sent what might be commonly called wet, (1953), average (1954), and dry (1955) year. Irrigation was applied in the "medium" treatment at a rate to equal the amount of water used by the plant as shown in table 8. In the "low" treatment, irrigation was applied at a rate to equal one-third less than the amount used by the plant and in the "high" treatment irrigation was applied at a rate to equal one-third more than the plant used. From the first to seventh day the plant used .06 inches per day. Thus the "medium" application equalled .06 inches the "low", .04 inches and the "high", .08 inches. The medium rate of irrigation was equal to or better than other rates of irrigation for all three years. The 1,200 pound rate of 4-8-10 or 4-8-12 produced the highest yield and quality of tobacco. Rates above 1,200 pounds of this analysis did not give any increase in dollar value over the cost of the additional fertilizer. The optimum plant population appears to fall within the 7,500 to 10,000 plants per acre range. See table 6 for row widths and plant spacings.