cated version of the U.S. system which was exported abroad was no longer the U.S. system. It was substantially congruent with the pre-war colonial extension systems of British, French, and Dutch administrators in Asia and Africa in its philosophical and structural base. For the past thirty years, agricultural extension programs have been important components in agricultural development work on most continents. Major programs have been undertaken in Latin America,2 Asia,3 and selected African countries. In 1974, various countries were spending about $1.3 billion annually for agricultural extension (not including research or education) to support roughly 320,000 extension workers.4 (It should be noted that extension work is de- fined differently in different countries, and some of these "ex- tension workers" include regular field staff of ministries of Akhter Hameed Khan, Ten Decades of Rural Development. 2Excellent reviews of agricultural development and extension work in Latin America are Arthur Mosher, Technical Co-operation in Latin-American Agriculture, and E.B. Rice, Extension in The Andes (Cambridge: MIT Press, 1974). A succinct statement of agricultural extension work in the South Asian context is Akhter Hameed Khan, Ten Decades of Rural Development. James Boyce and Robert Evenson, Agricultural Research and Extension Programs (N.Y.: Agricultural Development Council, 1975), pp. 5, 32-36.