obviously be in error because of this, not only because they exclude the quaternary elements, but also because this exclusion will affect the quantitative total and the relative amounts of the other elements also. Fortunately, the concentrations of the quaternary elements in the bulk alloys are low, 2.0 atomic % for both RSR 197 and 209. Representative spectra from RSR 209 and RSR 197 gamma and gamma prime phases are shown in Figures 4.12 a, b, c, and d. The partitioning of the Ta and W to the gamma and gamma prime phases is different. Ta partitions almost exclusively to the gamma prime phase. W appears to be about equally partitioned between the gamma and gamma prime phases. Interestingly, the nickel content of the gamma and gamma prime phases was very similar (Table 5.3). This allowed the Ni-K4'peak to be used as an internal standard for ratioing against the Mo, Ta, and W lines in order to measure the partitioning of the Ta or W between the gamma prime and gamma phases. The Ta in the gamma prime cannot exceed about 4 atomic percent. This figure is based on the assumption that the gamma prime volume fraction is not less than 50%, a safe underestimate judging from the microstructural features described in Chapter 5. For the same reason, the amount of Ta in the gamma phase must be less than one percent based on the ratio of Ta to Ta in the gamma prime and gamma, respectively.