DETFPMINATS OF CROPPING PATTERNS, CROPPING PATTERN DETERMINANTS ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS that influence the performance of CROPPING PATTERNS rnd are not readily modifiable by changes in cultural techniques -f crop production. DIAG.,NOSTIC -;URVEY A survey c? a potential TARGET AREA \o as to gain information on existing F~rMING SYSTEMS particularly in terms of problem and constraint identification. DISCIPLINARY RESEARCH The process of approaching the ob cct of study from the perspecti.ei of a particular discipline, e.g., economics or soil science. DISC EILINARV SPECIAL ISTS Researchers who have been trained in a particular field of study, such as agronomy, animal husbandry, agricultural economics, agricultural engineering or rural sociology. DIVERSITY I;,.DEX (DI) A measure f the multiplicity of farm products that are produced by a farm during a single year. It is calculated as the reciprocal of the su. of the squares of the share of the gross revenue re:cived from each individual enterprise during a single year. DOUBLE CROPPING Growing tw;; crops in sequence, seeding or transplanting one after the harvest of the other. Also known as SEQUGNTIAL CROPPINO. PAGE 6