: age aby Papa Wie78. Pw BPO. Vr iy Lu vgraued. B od Sr SABBATH AFTERNOON WiAITH THE CHILDREN, == OR =a aot S pe ee BIC ee “1 THEOLOGY BY OBJECT LESSONS “a BY REV. O. E. MALLORY, A. M. “WITHOUT A PARABLE SPAKE HE Not Unto TuHem.” Matt. xiii: 34. _ Affectionately dedicated to my wife, whose tireless effort in the religious training of our children, has been largely the inspiration of this book. O. E. M. Copyright, Orson E. Mallory. 1886. PREFACE. “An ounce of Mother is worth a pound of Priestcraft in the religious education of the young.” This old Spanish proverb will never become obsolete, for it holds too many grains of truth. God has ordained the parent to be the religious teacher of the child. ‘Therefore shall ye lay up these my words in your heart and in your soul, and bind them for a sign upon your hand, that they may be as frontlets between your eyes. And ye shall teach them your children, speaking of them when thou sittest in thine house, and when thou walkest by the way, when thou liest down, and when thou risest up.”— Deut. xi: 18, 20. This work, which God has appointed for the parent, can never be done by proxy. The object of this book is to assist the parent in this religious instruction, and is designed for sabbath afternoon with the children, The truth in each lesson is condensed as far as possible, and yet hold the attention of the child; for it is intended to be sug- gestive. Some parts of it are above the child, and intentionally so, that other questions may be started which will need explanation, and lead to the reading of the lesson from the Bible and general conver- sation upon it. We believe that these sabbath hours may be so spent as to lay the foundation of a moral and religious character, - and leave the most sacred memories with the child for a life-time. 4 PREFACE. NN The book happily combines four elements essential in the religious training of the young. First: It gives the chief links in the chain of Bible history. SEconD: It is, in brief, a system of theology. THIRD: It is a catechism. Fourtu: It is a book of object lessons. We have many books representing individual features of this, but we have seen none representing this combination, It is made attract- ive to the child, and yet some great truth or doctrine is set forth in — every lesson, fixing it indelibly on the mind of the child. Many Christians are failing sadly in this work of religiously training the young and looking for their early conversion. They feel this lack, and are anxiously inquiring, how can I interest and instruct my child in these great things? To answer this inquiry this little book has been prepared, and we send it forth with humble hopes that it has a blessed. mission to fulfill. CONTENTS. CREATION FALL OF MAN BANISHED FROM PARADISE SINFUL NATURE OF MAN GOD'S HATRED OF SIN COVENANT WITH ABRAHAM COVENANT RENEWED WITH FACOB GOD PRESERVING HIS PEOPLE IN FAMINE CALL OF MOSES GOD REMEMBERING HIS COVENANT . GOD DELIVERING HIS PEOPLE GOD WITH HIS PEOPLE GOD GIVING THE LAW TO MOSES THE LAW ON IDOLATRY THE LAW ON IMAGE WORSHIP THE LAW ON PROFANITY THE LAW ON THE SABBATH THE LAW ON DUTIES OF CHILDREN THE LAW.ON MURDER THE LAW ON ADULTERY THE LAW ON STEALING THE LAW ON FALSEHOOD : : . . ° THE LAW ON COVETING . . 2 ee PAGE 9 17 21 25 29 33 4! 45 49 53 57 61 65 69 77 81 85 89° 93 97 6 CONTENTS. ATONEMENT FOR’ SIN UNDER THE LAW . 7 8 . + PAGE Io! FESUOS BORN . oo ee et « 105 JESUS WORSHIPED ee eet 109 JESUS PERSECUTED «5 «© 5 6 6 6 5 8 eee JESUS’ WISDOM . . ‘ . . ar) . 8 . . 117 JESUS BAPTIZED . e ° . - . . . . e 2 . 121 JESUS TEMPTED . . . a 125 JESUS DIVINE . . . . . - 6 8 ell Ot - I2g JESUS WITH THE CHILDREN .« «© + «© «© © © © © «© 333 JESUS, MASTER OF THE SEA. 4 we et 137 YESUS, MASTER OF SICKNESS . «© «© © «© © © © © «© I4% JESUS, MASTER OF DEVILS . + © 6 © © © 2 2 8 + 745 JESUS, MASTER OF DEATH. 4 6 6+ ee 8 ee ee D JESUS IN GETHSEMANE «6 6 6 6 ee 8 TSB JESUS BETRAYED. . + «6 «© © © © © © © #© © 487 JESUS CRUCIFIED . . «6 4 ee TOE JESUS RISING FROM THE DEAD «> « 6 + 6 © © © © «© 165 JESUS ASCENDING TO HEAVEN . 6 «© «© «© «© © «© # + 169 OUTPOURING OF THE SPIRIT . «© «© «© © © © © © © 73 REPENTANCE . . 6 6 ee 8 ee TT THE NEW BIRTH. . 6 6 «© © © © 8 © © 2 6 8 FAITE «wg we 185, EARLY PIETV «4. 6 ww we 188 PRAVER 7 . . 2 . ° . ° . . . . ° . . « 193 OBEDIENCE . . .« «6 © © © «© © © © © © 8 9 197 LOVE 7 : : . . er . . . . . . . ° . - 201 THE JUDGMENT . «6 6 © © «© © © © o© #© © ¢ # 205 ar ADAM AND EVE 1N PARADISE. CREATION. I want to tell you, dear children, all about the great and good God,—some of the wonderful things he has « - done. I know you want to hear about him, for he is our Creator, our loving Father, and Savior. The Bible tells us that he created all things. He made this beautiful world with all it contains, and made it for our good and pleasure. He made the bright sun to give us light by day, the pale moon and the beautiful stars to give us light by night. He made the sweet flowers and put all the beautiful colors on them, that they might be pleasing to our eye, and gave them their fragrance, that ‘we might take pleasure in smelling them. He made the pleasant fruits for us to eat. The apples, the pears, the peaches, and everything that delights our taste, that we might take pleasure in eating. He made the birds to sing to us so sweetly. He gave us the docile horse to draw our burdens; the cow to’ give us milk; and sheep that we might have the wool to make our clothes. Surely God is very great, and very good. After God had created the beasts of the field, the 10 CREATION. fowls of the air and the fish of the sea, he created Adam and Eve, the first man and woman; and where do you think he placed them; in a house such as we have ? No, in a beautiful garden, as we see them in the picture, where they were surrounded with birds and flowers and fruits, and everything needful to make them happy. God gave them rule over all he had created, but required of them, that they should love, serve, and obey him. Was it not right that he should ask this, after all he had done for them ? . They were to tend the garden and keep it beautiful. They were perfectly happy; for as yet they had done no wrong. Their hearts were full of love and joy like the angels. If God came to meet them in the garden, they ran with delight to meet him, for they were not afraid. They were pure and innocent, and so could not fear. | How nice it would be now, dear children, to have our hearts so pure and free from sin, that we should never be afraid of God; that we could always come into his pres- ence with delight. It is only our wrong-doing that makes. us afraid, and leads us to feel that we would like to get out.of his sight. How’sad it was that Adam and Eve ever lost their beautiful home, and so filled the earth with sorrow and suffering ever since because of their sin. I will tell you dear children more about their sad ruin in the next lesson. CREATION. 1} “In the beginning God created the heavens and the ADAM AM ABABAO LOADS carth,’—GEN. i: I. Who created all things ? The great God. How do we know this? The Bible says so. What do the works of God teach us ? That he has almighty power. How do we know that God is good ? Because he made all things for us to enjoy. Over what has God given man rule? Over all he has created. Where did God place Adam ? In the Garden of Eden. Why were they perfectly happy? Because they knew no sin. How then came sorrow into this world ? By disobedience to God.. GENESIS, I. i) a — Dp 4 & a ica} Q a 4 eZ & oy = EATING T FALL OF MAN. ——_- e+e —____ _ Here we have a very sad story. It is the story of the first sin that man ever committed. See, Eve is hand- ing the fruit to Adam, which God commanded them not. to eat. Why does she do it? God had placed them in the beautiful Garden, and. told them that they might eat of every tree in the Garden, except one. If they ate of that tree, “they should surely | die.” To die here means to destroy their peace with God, and lose their happy state. The great tempter, the Devil, in the form of a serpent: (for this is the way he appeared to them), tried to make: Eve believe that God did not mean what he said. He told her that they would be wiser if they should eat; so. she believed the Devil, and disobeyed God. She gave to Adam, and they both ate, and fell. They knew that they had sinned, and were made afraid. Instead of running to. - meet God now, as they had done, they hid themselves. from his face when he came to the Garden. O, how unhappy they were! All peace and joy gone out of their hearts. How glad they would have been to have taken back what they had done; but it was impossible. They had disobeyed God, and destroyed the harmony they had. with him and his universe. This makes them wretched and unhappy. You know 14 FALL OF MAN. when sister was playing on the piano the other day, one of the keys got out of tune, and you remember how terri- bly it sounded, and how it spoiled all the music. So, when our first parents sinned they were, in God’s world, just like the discordant key in the piano; it was no longer harmony and happiness, but discord and sorrow. I don’t know, dear children, as you just understand me; but this is what I want you to see,—that by disobedience man has made all his own trouble. We never can be made happy again, only as we have a new heart; and this Jesus will give us, if we ask him in faith, for this is what God promised immediately after Adam and Eve had sinned. God told them that “the seed of the woman should bruise the serpent’s head.” He » meant by this that Jesus, who was to be born of a woman, should at last destroy this sad work, which the Devil had wrought by tempting our first parents to sin. The promise of a Savior was at last fulfilled; and Jesus died on the cross for us, that we might be saved in heaven, if we give our hearts to him. As Satan tempted our first parents, so we read that he is still “going about as a roaring lion, seeking whom he may devour.” It is this great enemy who comes to you, children, to tempt you to say naughty words, or to _ deceive your papa or mama, by telling wrong stories. We are told to say to this enemy, “get thee behind me, Satan,” and he will flee from us. He surely will, if we ask Jesus to help us. FALL OF MAN. - “1g “But of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, thou MOKMOAMH A BAH AHAOAOAS shalt not eat of it, for in the day that thou eatest thereof, thou shalt surely die.” —GEN. ii: 17. Who committed the first sin ? Adam and Eve. How did they sin? By eating of the forbidden fruit. Who tempted them ? That great serpent, the Devil. What was the effect of sin? To make them afraid of God, and very unhappy. What is sinful man like in this world? Like a discordant key in a musical instrument. What promise did God give them, after they had sinned ? The promise of a Savior, to save them from their sins. . How can we come back to God again? By believing in Jesus, and having a new heart. By whom are we now tempted ? By the same enemy that tempted them. Who has promised to give us victory over him? Jesus, the mighty Savior. . . GENESIS, 3. w NAAR DRIVEN FROM PARADISE. ~~ BANISHED FROM PARADISE. Here is an angel with a drawn sword in his hand. See, he is driving Adam and Eve out of the beautiful garden, where they have been so happy. Why does he do this? We learned, in our last lesson, that they disobeyed God, and lost their purity. So God would not let them live any longer in Eden, but sent his angel to drive them out.. See, they are weeping sorely. How terrible a thing sin is. : God has pronounced his curse upon them. The woman he tells, that he will greatly multiply her sorrow; and the man, that the earth shall be cursed beneath his feet. It should grow thorns and thistles, and all kinds of weeds, compelling him to work hard to earn his bread. God told him that “in the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread:” It is‘because of sin that we have to labor and toil and:suffer so much. When God had driven Adam and Eve out of Para- dise, they could not go back again. Was it not very sad ? They would have done anything in the world to have returned to holiness and happiness, but it was impossible. > 18 BANISHED FROM PARADISE. We can do things that we cannot undo. You have power to take an axe and cut off your fingers, but you have no power to make them grow on again, but must go maimed through life. Adam had power to ruin his soul, but he had not power to restore it again. But “God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son that whosoever believeth in Aim, need not perish, but have everlasting life.” He can save us, even if we have been great sinners, and bring us back to heaven again, if we accept Jesus to be our Savior. , Just think of it, children; when Adam and Eve had sinned, God would not allow them to remain in his pres- ence, but drove them out of Eden, which he had made so beautiful and glorious for their home. Now if God would ~ not allow them to be in his holy presence while in their sins, how is it possible for him to receive sinners back into his presence, until they are cleansed in the blood of Jesus. Sin has made all our sorrow. Every time you weep, remember it has been caused by sin. Every time you are sick, or look upon death, remember sin brought it all into the world. What sad ruin sin has brought upon us! But, O, how precious to know, that Jesus can-forgive us, and cleanse us, and make us as pure as the angels again! Will you not ask him to do it? BANISHED FROM PARADISE. 19 ae herefore the Lord God sent him forth from the gar- Mm OX BrxBlOr HprxO x~G aro den of L£iden, to till the ground from whence he was taken.’ — GEN. iii: 23. Who weredriven from Paradise? Adam and Eve. Why were they driven out? Because they had sinned. What else did God do to them ? He pronounced a curse upon them. What was the curse? Toil and suffering. What did God, in his great love for item do? Gave his son Jesus Christ to save them. What has made all the sorrow and trouble in this ~ world ? It is sin. How can we be saved from our sins, and be happy again ? By accepting this same Jesus to be our Savior. GENESIS, 3. at SLAYING HIS BROTHER. SINFUL NATURE OF MAN. We see, in this picture, two young men; one has a. club in his hand, the other lies on the ground as if dead. Who are they? Their names are Cain and Abel. They are the first children born to,Adam and Eve. Cain, the older one, is a murderer. How very sad that the first man born into this world was a murderer. He killed his brother. _ This is the way it was done: The brothers came, one Sabbath morning, to worship the Lord, each bringing an offering to the altar. Cain brought the fruits he had raised from the field, thinking his works would be accept- able to God; but Abel brought:a lamb from the flock, and slew it, and burned it on the altar. His offering was pleasing to God, for it was an offering of blood to repre- sent, by faith, Jesus, who in after years should die for our sins. God showed his favor to Abel’s offering in some way, © we don’t know just how, but probably by sending fire from heaven to burn up the sacrifice, just as he did upon the altar of Elijah. When Cain saw that God had showed favor to his brother’s offering and not to his, he was filled with jeal- 22 SINFUL NATURE OF MAN. ousy, and was greatly enraged, so that he struck his brother with a club, or some weapon, and killed him. O, how their father and mother must have felt, when they knew their dear boy was dead! But this did not hurt them half as much as to know that their other boy was a murderer. Would you not much rather hear that your brother was dead than to hear that he had, in anger, killed some other boy? I am sure I should. These were the sad fruits of sin, which began so soon to be manifested. . We see, by the conduct of Cain, that he had a wicked heart. The sinful nature of the parents, we now find in the child. The parents disobeyed God by eating of the forbidden fruit, and the child disobeyed also, only ina more wicked act. We have the same sinful nature, and ~ wicked hearts, much like Cain. Your schoolmate may do better than you, and be given a better place in the class; you know that there is a kind of jealous, ugly feeling inside, and you almost wish them dead, or that something would happen to them. This is just the feeling which Cain had, only his was so strong that it led him to strike the blow which killed his brother. We have a great many ugly, naughty feelings, . which show that our natures are sinful, much like Cain’s. We could never be happy with such natures in heaven, and this is why Jesus has said, “Except a man be born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God.” We need a new heart. SINFUL NATURE OF MAN. 23 “And God saw that the wickedness of man was great in AH AWAD AB ASG AOAOAS the earth, and that every imagination of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually.”— GEN. V1: 5. Who have sinful natures ? All mankind. How was this seen ? ; ‘ In Cain, who slew his brother. Why did he kill his brother ? Because he was jealous of him. What do we mean by sinful natures? Hearts opposed to God. How do we show it? By our sinful thoughts and acts. What do we all need? A new heart. | How may we obtain it? By believing on the Lord Jesus Christ. What will this do for us ? It will bring us back to heaven and happiness. ; GENESIS, 4. THE FLOOD. GOD’S HATRED OF SIN. Children, you have heard about the flood, when God drowned all the people on the earth, but Noah and his family. How terrible was the scene! All the men, the women, the children, the animals and the birds, all living creatures were drowned in the flood. Surely God must have been very angry with man. Why do you think it was? It was because he was so sinful. This sinful nature, we learned about in our last lesson, which led Cain to kill his brother, had led the people into such wickedness that there were no righteous ones to be found on the earth, save Noah and his family. This is why God was so angry with the race, and sent the flood to drown them. He told Noah to build a great boat for himself and family, and take into it also, two of every kind of beast and bird. When all were: in the ark, God shut the door himself, so they were safe. Then the rain began to pour down, and we see the people climbing to the hilltops to escape the flood, but the water follows them until the top of every mountain is covered, and every living thing has perished, except those 26 GOD'S HATRED OF SIN. that were in the ark. We see by this terrible ee how God hates sin. When we see the great wickedness of men now, we might fear that God would send another flood, if he had not promised that he never would. When Noah came out of the ark, God set the beautiful rainbow in the clouds, and told him that this should be the token of his promise, that he would never send another flood. How glad they were of this promise, for without it they would always have been afraid when they saw the dark clouds gathering, fearing that another flood might be coming. ‘Now whenever they saw the beautiful rainbow in the sky, they remembered the promise of God. Jesus is represented by the rainbow of promise. ' The storm of divine justice which should have fallen upon us, has fallen upon him; and as the storm has passed, we see Jesus as the bow of promise to us, showing that the storm of God's justice will never fall upon those who are hid in him. He hates sin the same nowas he did when he drowned the world, but he can be just and yet justify those who believe in Jesus. This is the way we can have the favor of God again, and come to heaven at last. GOD'S HATRED OF SIN. _ | 27 “And God looked upon the earth, and behold it was cor- WDHAM KO AD AW ALO ALOAW rupt,; for all flesh had corrupted his way upon the carth.”’— GEN. Vi: 12, Who hates sin ? God, and all holy beings. How did God show his hatred to sin? By sending the flood to drown the world. Who built the ark ? Noah. - Who were saved in the ark? Noah and his family. What went into the ark, besides Noah and his family? Two and two of every beast and bird. What promise did God make to Noah? ' That he would never drown the world again. What token did he give Noah to help his memory ? A rainbow on the cloud. Will the storm of God’s wrath find the sinner? It will, unless covered by the blood of Christ. . GENESIS, 7. TL Vd. Z h CALL OF ABRAHAM. GOD’S COVENANT WITH ABRA- — HAM. e+e. This is Abraham you see looking up at the stars in | the heavens. The Angel of the Lord is telling him the great promise of God, how he will bless him and make his seed as the stars of heaven for multitude. In our last lesson we learned how God sent the flood on the earth to destroy the people because of their wicked- ness. We should think that, after they had seen such an exhibition of God’s anger against sin, they would have done better. But they continued to sin very much as before. God determined to choose a people, and have them under his special care. So he called Abraham to be the father of this nation, and made a covenant with him. He told him that he would bless him greatly, that he would give him the rich and fertile land of Canaan to dwell in. God told him to arise at once and go to it, and he would show it to him. Abraham was Obedient, for he believed God, and arose and went as commanded. When Abraham had reached the land the Lord had promised him, he at once reared an altar and worshiped 30 GOD'S COVENANT WITH ABRAHAM. — God. This is the way they worshiped in those days. They would build an altar of stones, laying wood thereon, then kill alamb or some other animal and put on the wood ; then set fire to it. As the fire ascended, they would offer their prayer. The death of the lamb was to show that they deserved death, but that they believed in the promised sacrifice of God, even his only Son in the fulness of time. This. faith was pleasing to God, and he forgave their sins, and accepted their offering. God kept his covenant with Abraham, and made of him a great nation, and blest him greatly. It was of his seed that our Saviour was born. So it was true, what God told him, that in him shculd all the nations of the earth be blessed. God prospered Abraham, so he had great flocks and herds, men-serv- ants and maid-servants, and much gold and silver. He was always obedient to the voice of the Lord. He would go just where God led him, and do just what God told him. So he was called the Father of the faithful. From him descended the whole Jewish race, we read so much about in the Bible. God made his covenant with Abraham, promising to make his children and his child- ren’s children like the stars of heaven for multitude. God also promised to give them the Land of Canaan, the rich- -est country then in the world. God never forgot his covenant, but kept his promise. GODS COVENANT WITH ABRAHAM. 3r. “And I will make of thee a great nation, and [ will bless MSO ONS SO AH AH AD AO thee, and make thy name great, and thou shalt be a blessing.” —GEN. Xii: 2. With whom did God make his covenant ? With Abraham. What did God promise to give to Abraharn? A great and good land. What else did he promise? To bless him and his posterity. How did Abraham show his gratitude? He built an altar, and worshiped. What made his offering acceptable? Faith and obedience. What promise did God make concerning his posterity? That they should be in multitude as the ‘stars of heaven. What great, person was born of Abraham’ s seed? Jesus, our Savior. GENESIS, 12. li yi IC es JACOB AT BETHEL. COVENANT RENEWE D WITH JACOB. —______-. God had made great promises to Abraham, but it was to be many years before they were to be fulfilled; so the Lord came to him several times and repeated the solemn covenant, that he might not be left in doubt. When Abraham was dead, for fear his children and his children’s children would be unbelieving, the Lord ap- peared unto Jacob, his grandchild, and told him the same thing he told his grandfather Abraham. Our picture shows how it was. Jacob was journeying through the country, and stopped to lodge for the night. He took a stone for his pillow, and lay down to sleep. In his sleep he saw a wonderful vision—a ladder reaching up to heaven, and angels were passing over it. At the top of the ladder he heard the voice of God repeating the promise he made long before to his grandfather Abraham, that he would bless him, and his children after him, and go with them in all their journeys, and would give unto | them the land of blessing. When Jacob awoke, he was both glad and afraid. He said, “Surely the Lord was in this place, and I knew - it not.” No wonder he felt afraid at such a vision; I A. 34 COVENANT RENEWED WITH FACOB. think you or I would have felt very much the same. He was filled with joy also, for it was a great honor to have a visit from God and his angels. The ladder he saw reach- ing up to heaven, taught him that there was a way of communication between earth and heaven. Jacob needed this, for he had just defrauded his brother of his birth- right, and might have felt that heaven was closed. to him. God gave him this vision to show him that there was mercy for him, and that heaven was not closed .to a pray- ing soul. The angels he saw going up and down over the stairway, were to show him that God was not only merci- ful, and would forgive, but that he had sent ministering angels to help him in the difficult ascent. We have the same privilege, and may have the same honor, of a visit from the Lord, only we are not permitted to see God with our eyes; but he has told us if we open our hearts to him, he will come in and dwell with us. This. is much better for us than it would be to see him. How do we know that he is with us, if we cannot see him? We feel his presence and love in our hearts. We do not see the wind ‘blow, but we feel it on our face, and are just as certain that it is blowing, as though we saw it-with our eyes. So we know Jesus is. with us, by his power in our hearts. Jacob went on his way rejoicing, assured that God would keep his covenant, and bring his pesteny into the good land of promise. COVENANT RENEWED WITH ¥ACOB. 35 And he dreamed, and behold a ladder set up on the earth, MOAMAMW AHAH AHAOALO and the top of tt reached to heaven: and behold the angels of God ascending and descending on it.— GEN. xXviii: 12. With whom did God renew his covenant ? | With Jacob, at Bethel. How did he appear to Jacob? In a vision, by night. What did he see? A ladder reaching to heaven, with angels passing Over it. What did he hear ?. | The voice of God speaking to him. What did God teach him by the ladder?” That there was still communication between earth . and heaven. What did God teach by the angels? That they were ministering spirits to help him. Does God come to us now? He does, by his Spirit. To whom does he come? To those who love and obey him. GENESIS, 28. w= AEA ASS SS : SS ve K\ ye ca" i } i ee 1 pnt i‘ Mi f | Seunulhts cphis I aay H Wl YY a Ze EM Me Ree Ge Libya Z = Yj é yy Uff) , i. - at =. “= JOSEPH TELLING THE KING HIS DREAM, GOD PRESERVING HIS PEOPLE IN FAMINE. This young man we: see in the picture is Joseph, Jacob's son, telling Pharaoh, king of Egypt, about a dream he had. God gave Joseph great wisdom, and the king loved him much. How came he in this strange country ?—for this was not his native land. I will tell you. Jacob, of whom we learned in our last lesson, had twelve sons. One of the boys, whose name was Joseph, was greatly loved by his father, and he made him a beau- tiful coat of many colors. His brothers were jealous of him, because they thought their father loved him best. One day the father sent Joseph out into the field to see how his brothers were getting along tending the sheep, for they were shepherds. When they saw him coming, they determined, in some way, to destroy him. Seeing some Egyptian merchants coming, they sold him as a slave to them. O, what a wicked act! Joseph was car- ried by them into Egypt; but God was with him, and gave him great wisdom. ; : ~ King Pharaoh had a strange dream one night. He Saw seven fat cattle coming out of the river, and after- ward, seven lean or poor ones. No one -could tell him. what his dream meant, until Joseph was called. He told 38 GOD PRESERVING HIS PEOPLE IN FAMINE. him there were to be seven years of plenty, and then seven years of famine. The king saw that he was a very wise boy, and made him governor over Egypt. Then Joseph saved all the corn he could in the years of plenty, so he could feed the people during the years of famine. Joseph’s father and brothers were starving in Canaan for want of food. Joseph’s brothers came down to Egypt, to buy corn, and who should they meet but Joseph, the brother they sold as a slave years before. Now you may think that Joseph wanted to punish them when he saw them. No; he had no such wicked heart as they had. He loved and feared God. His brothers did not know him, he was dressed so differently and lived in a king’s palace. : Joseph did not tell them who he was then; he sold them corn, and told them to bring their younger brother down to him. The younger brother was Benjamin, whom the father loved dearly. He felt very bad to have Benja- — min go, lest some evil might befall him as had come to Joseph. At last he parted with him witha sorrowful heart; but what great joy filled the soul of the old patriarch, when -his boys returned and told him that Joseph was yet alive, and that he was governor over all Egypt. How his spirit revived when he saw the horses and chariots Joseph had sent to bring him and his family down into Egypt, where they might feed on the fat of the land. So God kept his covenant, and saved his people in time of famine. GOD PRESERVING HIS PEOPLE IN FAMINE. — 39 “ And God sent me before you to preserve you a poster- AH AO AO ABABA AP KIS ity in the earth, and to save your lives by a great deliverance.’— GEN. XLV: 7. How did God show his care for his people? By providing for them in time of famine. Who was sold by his brothers as a slave? Joseph. How did Joseph become a great man in Egypt? Because the Lord was with him, and prospered him. » How did Joseph come to see his brethren again ? They came to Egypt to buy corn. Why were his brothers afraid when they saw him? Because they had wickedly sold him into Egypt. How was Jacob’s sorrow turned into joy? By hearing that Joseph was yet alive. What did Joseph do for the family? He took care of them through years of famine. What did Joseph say about it all ? That it was of the Lord to preserve his people. | GENESIS, 41. Phy “ MOSES FOUND BY PHARAOH’S DAUGHTER. CALL OF MOSES. This little boy you see, looking up so sweetly from the cradle, is Moses, whom God afterward called to do a great work for him. Let me tell you how God so won- derfully preserved Moses when he was a little baby. Moses’ mother was a Hebrew woman, and lived in Egypt. The king of Egypt feared that the descendants of Jacob might grow strong in the land, and make them trouble; so he made a cruel law, that all the baby boys should be slain as soon as they were born. What a cruel king he must have been. When Moses was born, his mother, in some way, hid him in an ark of bulrushes, and made it to float on the water. The ark was hid in the rushes, near where Pharoah’s daughter came down to the river to bathe. She heard the little baby crying, and took pity on him, and adopted him as her son. So this little boy did not have to die, but became a member of the king’s family. When the king’s daughter wanted a nurse for the baby, who do you think was found? Why it was Moses’ own mother; but no one knew it was his mother. Was not this very nice; that 42 CALL OF MOSES. she could be with her own little boy, and both of them be cared for in a king’s palace ? God was in all this, for he wanted a great man to lead his people out of the bondage of Egypt, and so brought Moses into the king’s court, to be educated in the wisdom of the Egyptians. When he had grown to be a man, he refused to be called the son of Pharaoh's daughter, but preferred to suffer affliction with his own people. He became a shepherd ; and one day, when he was tending the sheep in the lonely mountain, God ap- peared to him in a burning bush. Moses saw the bush all ablaze, and yet it did not burn up. He thought it very strange, and so came near; but God spake to him out of the burning bush, saying, “ Put off thy shoes from off thy feet, for the place whereon thou standest is holy ground. . Then God told him that he had seen the suffering of his people, and would send him to deliver them. Moses left his flocks, to go and do as the Lord had. said. He greatly feared to go before the wicked king, Pharaoh, lest he would not hear, and would not let God's people go. But the Lord told Moses what to do, to prove: to the king that he had sent him. He was to cast a staff on the floor, in the presence of the king, and it should be- come a serpent. This, and many other things he did, to prove that the Lord had sent him. CALL OF MOSES. AP “Come now therefore, and I will send thee unto Pharaoh, ASROADAPADABADAS that thou mayest bring forth my people the children: of Israel out of Egypt.—Ex. m1: 10. © Whom did God call to lead his people out of bondage > Moses, who was found in the ark of bulrushes. By whom was he found? By the king’s daughter. Who was called to nurse him? His own mother. Where did he live? In the king’s palace. How did this happen? The Lord ordered it. Where was Moses called to his great work ? At the burning bush. Why did Moses fear to go before the king? He was afraid he would not believe God had sent him.. What did the Lord tell him to do? Cast his staff on the ground, and it should become a serpent. Exopus, 2. mi Lae a iM ‘1 MEAN : ‘i (ie ae ib es S a i i i ae < fl to Hii ee HH | eA | il i oh i a te ae : Z z LLL il = sth SLAVERY IN EGYPT. ey, GOD REMEMBERING HIS COVE- NANT. See those men so hard at work. Who are they? Listen, and I will tell you. We learned in a previous. lesson that Jacob and his family had come into Egypt to. be fed by the boy Joseph, who had been sold by his broth- ers as a slave, but whom God had made ruler over all Egypt. The king was pleased at first, ee Joseph's friends. had come, for he loved Joseph very much. By and by, when this king was dead, and another had taken his place, who did not know about Joseph, the new king became very oppressive. He was afraid these people would be- come stronger than his people, for God had greatly blest. and multiplied them; and so he made a cruel command, _ that every male child should be slain as soon as he was. born. This was why Moses was hid in the bulrushes, by his mother, to save his life. The wicked king not only had _the little baby boys slain, but he made the people serve him as'slaves, making brick, and doing all the hard labor the king could find. God saw all this, and he remembered the covenant he had made with their fathers, to multiply and prosper 46» GOD REMEMBERING HIS COVENANT. them, and lead them to a land flowing with milk and honey. God sent Moses to tell the king of his purpose. Now the king might ask, what authority have you to tell me to let the people of Israel go? So God had told him to take a staff with him and cast it on the floor, and it should become a serpent in the sight of Pharaoh. Pharaoh was greatly frightened when he saw the serpent on the floor, but he refused to hear God, and let the peo- ple go, and did not until repeated judgments had been sent upon him. You have read how God sent frogs over all the land, so that they filled their houses, and the people would find them in the tray where they mixed their bread. God sent lice upon them, to cover man and beast. He turned the rivers and streams to blood, so that the people could not get any pure water. These were some of the terrible afflictions which the Lord sent upon the people of Egypt, to make them willing to let his people go. At last, when God had tried everything else to no purpose, he determined to make Pharaoh willing, by de- stroying the first-born in every family. We learn of this in the next lesson. God wanted to lead his people back into Canaan, and separate them from other nations, to make of them a great nation for himself. This is why he allowed them to suffer so in Egypt, that they might not want to stay there. GOD REMEMBERING HIS COVENANT. * a7? « And they made their lives bitter with hard bondage, in. KBAOA BHAHAWHAHAOAS mortar, and in brick, and in all manner of service in the frield—FEx. 1: 14. . What people were in bondage in Egypt? The children of Israel. How came they in Egypt? They went there in time of famine. Why did the king oppress them ? Because he feared they might become greater than he. | What were they compelled to do? To work in brick and mortar. What did God do for them? Delivered them from their bondage. - How did he make Pharaoh willing to let his people go? By sending grievous afflictions upon him. What great affliction was sent at last? God slew the first-born in all the Egyptian families. What was the effect of the bondage upon Israel? It made them long for the land of promise. Exopbus, I. : 4 an DEATH ANGEL IN EGYPT, GOD DELIVERING HIS PEOPLE. In this picture we see friends standing around the bed, on which lies a dead child. You will see they are dressed like a king’s family. It is in the palace of king Pharaoh. His ‘arst-born son is dead. There was not only death in the king’s home, but the first-born in every Egyptian family was dead. . It is a very strange story; let me tell you about it. God had sent many judgments upon the Egyptians, to make them willing to let his people go out of their land, but the proud and haughty king had refused to hear:God; so the Lord determined to slay the oldest child in every home in Egypt. He sent a death angel through the land to do this dreadful work. Now, the Lord wanted to save _ his people, the children of Israel, from this terrible afflic- tion, and so he told them what to do. As they were living among the Egyptians, the Lord told them they must take a lamb and slay it the night the death angel was to come, and sprinkle the blood on the door-posts of their houses. So when the angel came and saw the blood, he would pass over that house, for he knew some of God's people were there. But in every house of the Egyptians there was great sorrow, for the angel of the 50 GOD DELIVERING HIS PEOPLE. Lord had slain the first-born in every family, even unto the king’s home. Now the wicked king began to fear Goa, and told the children of Israel to go, and go in haste, lest some worse plague should come upon them. The lamb that was killed, and the blood sprinkled on the doorposts, was a type of the dear Savior, whose blood has been shed to save US. Whosoever has been cleansed by that blood, the de- stroying angel will pass over, when God shall judge the world. As the king had told the people to go, Moses had them make ready in haste, and start out of Egypt a very great company. [know you will think it strange, children, when I tell you that this wicked king, after all the judgments God had sent upon him, gathered together a great army, and followed after them. They had been his slaves so long: he hated to give them up. He came up close behind them at the Red Sea, and the poor Israelites thought, now we are sure to be swallowed up. But God told Moses to | reach his rod out over the waters, and the waters parted and stood up like a wall on either side. Then Moses said to the people, “Go forward,” and they walked right through the sea on dry ground. The Egyptians thought they could do the same thing, but when in the middle of the sea, God caused the waters to roll back to their place again, and Pharaoh, with all his hosts, were drowned. So God delivered his people. GOD DELIVERING HIS PEOPLE. Sr “For will pass through the land of Egypt this night, and will smite all the first-born in the land of Egypt, both man and beast.’ —Ex. 12: 12. How did God deliver his people from bondage ? By fearful judgments upon Pharaoh and his people. What great affliction was at last sent? The death angel, to: slay the first-born of: all the Egyptians. Did the king’s home escape ? No; his first-born was slain. Who went to Pharaoh to tell God’s purpose ? Moses, whom God called at the burning bush. How were God’s people saved from the death angel ? By the blood of the slain lamb. Of whom was this lamb a type? Of Jesus, our Saviour. When the people had started, who followed them ? Pharaoh, with a great army. What became of Pharaoh’s army ? They were swallowed up in the sea. - Exopbus, 12. MI KH ATAHAOA]O AOKO =a. Ke ZZ on . > inves CG at GATHERING MANNA. - GOD WITH HIS PEOPLE. ———_++2—____ The people you see in the picture are picking up something from the ground. What do you think it is? It is manna, or bread which God rained down from heaven. This seems a strange way to get bread, but it is the way God fed his people for forty years in the wilderness. I told you, in our last lesson, that the children of Israel had just escaped from the Egyptians, by passing through the Red Sea on dry land. Their enemies were swallowed up in the sea— Pharaoh, with all his host. The people were very glad when they saw the wonderful deliv- erance God had wrought for them, and they went forth with music and dancing, and rejoiced greatly before him. They soon found, however, they had come into a wil- derness, where there was no bread for so vast a multitude. But God had made great promises to his people, how he would lead them and care for them; so he did not leave them here to starve. No, he caused bread to rain down from heaven, and the people went out in the morning and gathered it. . They could gather only enough for one day at a time; if they tried to keep it over it would spoil. On 54 GOD WITH HIS PEOPLE. Saturday they could gather enough for Sunday, and it would keep; for God had given the Sabbath as a day to be kept holy, and they were not allowed to do any work on that day. Here in the wilderness they scon found that they were without water also. This God gave them by another wondrous miracle. He told Moses to go into a certain place, and strike a great rock with his rod, and the water should gush out to satisfy all their thirst. He did as God told him, anda great stream ran out of the rock, and flowed down the valley. O, how glad the people were to see the water, and how eagerly they dipped their cups, and drank, for some of them were nearly famished, and little children almost ready to die for want of water. These people not only had bread and water given them directly from the hand of God, but God told them just where to go, by a pillar of cloud going before them by day, and a pillar of fire by night. When God wanted them to’stand still, the cloud would stand still, but when he wanted them to march, then the cloud would move for- ward. How nice it was, not to have any care, but to trust the Lord for everything. Would you not think that such a people would be very good and obedient to the Lord? But it was not so. They were often disobedient, provoking the anger of the Lord, and bringing the judgments of God upon them. GOD WITH AIS PEOPLE. | 55 “Then said the Lord unto Moses, Behold, I will vain bread from heaven for you; and the people shall go. out and gather a certain rate every day, that I may prove them, whether they will walk in my law, or m0. —Ex. 16: 4. Who was with the children of Israel in the wilderness ? The Lord God. What did they do when they saw: their enemies were destroyed? They rejoiced greatly. How did God feed them in the wilderness? | By raining manna from heaven. How often did they have to gather it? Every day, except Sunday. Why did God wish them to gather every day ? To teach them their dependence on him. How did God provide water for them? By causing it to flow from the smitten rock. Did these blessings make the people obedient? No; they were very rebellious. How did God punish them ? By leaving them in the wilderness forty years. ; Exopus, 16. ADAH AW AHADAOA OA SINAI NT N MOU Oo MOSES GOD GIVING THE LAW TO MOSES. This is Mount Sinai, where God gave the command- ments to Moses for the people. The mountain seems to be on fire. The lightnings are flashing wildly, and the deafening thunder is heard up and down the mountain side. God is on the mountain, and wishes to impress his people with his majesty and power. He called Moses up into the mountain with him, but told the people not to come near; if they did, they would be destroyed. You remember we have learned how God, with a mighty hand, brought his people out of bondage, and gave them bread and water in the wilderness, as they jour- neyed. They had not travelled long before they came to this mountain, where God revealed his glory. It wasa wonderful sight which his people would never forget. Moses went up into the cloud, and stayed a long time in the mountain with God, even forty days. Here God ~ gave him his laws concerning the people, just what he wanted them to do, that they should worship him, love one another, keep the Sabbath holy, and if they sinned, what © they must do to be forgiven. While Moses was on the 58 GOD GIVING THE LAW TO MOSES. mountain the sight was awful, and the people were made to tremble. When Moses came down from the mountain, he had two tables of stone, on which God had written his holy law. He told Moses many things he wanted his people to observe, but the ten commandments were written upon stone, to show that they were to endure forever. These tables of stone God commanded to be’ put in a strong chest, called the ark, and this ark was to be car- ried wherever his people should go. When the tabernacle was made, which was their place of worship while jour- neying in the wilderness, the ark was put in it inthe most holy place. Two angels were made of gold, which were placed so as to look toward each other, bending over the ark. This ark was the symbol of the divine presence, be- cause it contained his holy law. So the people when they went out to war would carry the ark before them, showing by this they trusted God to fight their battles. These tables of stone, on ’ which the law was written, were kept in the ark for many, many years, until the great temple was built at Jerusalem. When the temple was finished the people brought the ark and placed it therein, saying by this we will obey the law, and the glory of the Lord filled the temple in a wondrous manner. GOD GIVING THE LAW TO MOSES. 59 “And the glory of the Lord abode upon Mount Sinai, and & BAWAMAMD AOAOAORO the cloud covered it six days: and the seventh day he. called unto Moses out of the midst of the cloud.’ — Ex. 24: 16. Where did God give his law to man? On Mount Sinai. How did the mountain appear ? As if it was on fire. Who went up to meet God ? Moses, his chosen messenger. Why did he go? God called him to take the commandments to the people. Upon what were they written ? Upon tables: of stone. Where were these stones placed ? In an ark made for that purpose. Where was the ark put ? In the tabernacle until the temple was built. Why did God so manifest his glory when the ark was placed in the temple? It showed that the people were going to obey the law, and this pleased God. Exopus, Io. ey ft He DANIEL IN THE LION’S DEN. THE LAW ON IDOLATRY. In our last lesson we learned about the ten com- - mandments, which were written by the finger of God on tables of stone. These commandments are just as much. for us as for the Jews. Now I want to tell you some- thing about them. he first was on iene “Thou shalt have no other Gods before me.” He is the God who created all things, and who alone is to be worshiped. Let me tell you of a . good man who, kept this commandment, although it brought him into sore trials. The great king of Babylon was a proud and haughty king; and he made‘a law that’ if any man should ask a petition of any other God than himself for thirty days he should be put in the lion’s den. You see he wanted to be a God. Do you think everybody obeyed him? No; there was one, Daniel, who did not mind the king’s. command. This young man Daniel was a Jew, who had been brought as a captive or- slave into Babylon. He had been taught concerning the true God, and had purposed in his heart that he would. never worship any other God. The king’s decree did not frighten him’at all; but he: 62 THE LAW ON IDOLATRY. went up into his chamber, with the window open toward Jerusalem, as he had been accustomed to do, and prayed to his God, believing that he would take care of all the threats of the king. Did God forget this faithful child of his? Not by any means. When some heard him pray as before, they hastened to tell the king that Daniel had broken his law. Now the king loved Daniel, for he had shown before him an excellent spirit. He was almost sorry he had made any such law, but he could not take it back, so he ordered his soldiers to put Daniel in the lion’s den. When they did so the savage beasts never touched him, for God sent his angel to shut their mouths, and Daniel stayed there with them all night without harm. Was not that wonderful ? ; When the king came the next morning, and found that Daniel was unharmed, he was very glad, and he knew now that Daniel’s God was greater than all other gods, for he had delivered him from the power of the lions. Then the king made another law, that all the people over whom he ruled should worship no other God “save the God of Daniel. We see here how God takes care of those who keep his commandments and obey him rather than man. We shall always find it safe, children, to do just what God has told us to do, for his angels are still sent for the care and protection of those who “dare to do right.” THE LAW ON IDOLATRY. 63 “ Thou shalt have no other Gods before me.” —Ex. xx: 3 KO AO AHA AH ASOAWO AIO Why should we keep the ten commandments ? Because God gave them to us as well as to the Jews. Whom only should we worship? ° The Lord, our God. Who kept this commandment? Daniel, the captive Jew. . What happened to him for his obedience ? He was thrown into thelion’s den. How did the lions treat him? They did him no harm. Why was he preserved? Because God was with him. What effect did this have on the king? He made a law that all should worship Daniel’s God. _ Whom does God especially bless ? Those who keep his commandments. © DANIEL, 6. WORSHIPPING THE GOLDEN CALF, THE LAW ON IMAGE WORSHIP. See! here is a calf standing way up on some high place. How do you think he came there? Let me tell you. It is not alive, it is an image made of gold. You know we just learned about Moses going up into the mountain to talk with God. God kept Moses on the mountain a long time, until the people began to feel that he was never coming back again.. _So the people said to Aaron, “Up, make us gods, which shall go before us,’ for we don’t know what has become of Moses.’ Aaron told them to bring their golden ear rings and finger rings, and he melted them and made this golden calf. Then the people sacrificed unto it, and worshiped it. You see Aaron is pouring out an offering on the altar, and the people are playing on harps and various other instruments, and so worshiping the golden image. ' Were they doing right? Surely not, for God has said, “thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image, or any likeness. of anything that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth; thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them.” You see they had done very wickedly in making this ~ 66 THE LAW ON IMAGE WORSHIP. golden calf. When Moses came down from the mount and saw what they had done, he was filled with indig- - nation. He tore down the calf they had made and ground it to powder. He put the powdered gold into the water and made the people drink it. By God's command, Moses slew three thousand of the idolaters that day. This shows the great displeasure of God toward those who disobey him. Let us look for a moment at some of God's children who dared to keep this commandment of God, even at the peril of their lives. Perhaps you have read the story of the three He- brew children who were thrown into the fiery furnace. This was done because they would not worship an image which Nebuchadnezzar, the king, had set up. This wonderful image was nearly one hundred feet high, and was made of gold. The wicked king was going to make everybody fall down and worship it. But these three Hebrew children, friends of Daniel, would not bow down, but stood straight up, when all the rest fell before the image. The king had declared that if any disobeyed his onde they should be cast into the fiery furnace. So the soldiers bound ° these three men and threw them into the fire; but the fire did not touch them. Jesus came to walk with them and they came out unharmed. Jesus is near those who: . keep his commandments. THE LAW ON IMAGE WORSHIP. 67 “ Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image.’ — On le tg ee : What are we forbidden to worship ? Images or idols. Who broke this commandment? The children of Israel, who worshiped a golden calf. What judgment did God send upon them ? Three thousand of the idolaters were slain. What king made an image of gold, and commanded the people to worship it? King Nebuchadnezzar. What was the penalty for disobedience? To be cast into the fiery furnace. Who refused to worship the image ? The three Hebrew children. Why did not the fire harm them? Because Jesus was with them. How may we have Jesus with us? By keeping his commandments. MAOH AWAOA OAHAOAS EXODUS, 32. STONING THE BLASPHEMER, THE LAW ON PROFANITY. / Profanity is a very common sin, but one that is ex- ceeding sinful. Wesee in this picture the sad fate of one who was profane. He blasphemed against.God, and the Lord commanded those who heard him to stone him to death. What asad way to die. Yet this was the law as God gave it to. the Jews. This man was a Danite. You will find the story in the twenty-fourth chapter of Leviticus. If God ever com- manded a man to be stoned to death for swearing, what a terrible sin it must be. We have no such punishment for profanity now, but it is no less a great sin. And, if God does not punish the profane man at once, the day is coming when he certainly will. Hear his com- mandment, “Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain; for the Lord will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain.’ A great many little boys get in the cae of swearing before they know how dreadful it is. But we may remem- ber that God is just the same now as he was when he gave the law to Moses. What he hated two thousand years ago he hates to-day. So, when we swear, we not 70 _ THE LAW ON PROFANITY. | only corrupt ourselves and injure others, but we offend a holy God. Besides, pieces is the most foolish habit we can in- dulge in. Nobody is benefited by it, and how it reveals the natural sinfulness of the human heart. No wonder. that God made such a severe law against the blasphemer. Let us beware that we never commit this great sin, for some day God will bring us into judgment for every idle word. But God is merciful, and ready to forgive those who are truly sorry for their sins. We have his great mercy shown in the Bible toward a man who. had been profane, but who was very penitent, weeping bitter tears. It was Peter; he was filled with great fear and cow- ardice, when he saw the Savior in the hands of his ene- mies. He was afraid to be known as the friend of Jesus, for fear he would have to suffer too; so, when they asked him if he knew Jesus, he denied it with an oath. The sin seemed almost beyond the mercy of God, but when God saw that Peter was very sorry for what'he had done, he forgave him and loved him just as before. When we sin, we should go atonce and confess it to Jesus, and we shall find forgiveness. But let us not forget that God is pure and holy, and if we use his name carelessly or lightly in any way, it is taking it in vain. THE LAW ON PROFANITY. 7 “Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in LO ASAD AG POASGAGALS vain, for the Lord will nat hold him guiltless tae taketh his name in vain.” — EX. XX: 7. Whose name should never be taken in vain? The name of the Lord God. . What was done to a man who was profane? He was stoned to death. Who commanded it to be done ? - The Lord himself. What does this teach us about the sin of swearing? | That it is a very great sin. Why are not men stoned to death for profanity now ? Because Jesus has come to save from sin. Who was forgiven after he had been profane? Simon Peter. Why was he forgiven ? Because he was deeply penitent. How may we be forgiven for any sin? By repentance and prayer. . LEVITICUS, 24. — ha reat Ht Sell f TA JESUS IN THE SYNAGOGUE. ‘THE LAW ON THE SABBATH. “Remember the sabbath day tokeep it holy.” Who said this? It was God, our Creator. When God created the heavens and the earth, he finished the work in six days and rested on the seventh. The Bible tells us that God blessed the seventh day and_ sanctified it. Therefore he has commanded us to rest on the sabbath and keep it holy. Weare not to use this day as we do others, but we are to cease from labor, and spend the hours unto the Lord in religious service and worship. We see in this picture, Jesus teaching in the syna- ‘gague onthe sabbath day. This was his custom, to go into the place where the Jews worshiped and _ tell them. of the great salvation God had provided through himself. Breaking the law of thesabbath was one of their great sins. Often when God sent suffering and affliction upon his chosen people, he told them it was because they had polluted his sabbaths. The seventy years they spent in bondage, was for the seventy years of breaking sabbaths. When these people returned to rebuild Jerusalem, Ezra, the governor, caused the law to be read concerning the sabbath, and the people wept sore when they saw it was 74 THE LAW ON THE SABBATH. disobedience to God's. law which had caused all their long suffering. They. promised in tears that they would keep his law after this. Children, “Remember the sabbath day to keep it holy.” Remember that whenever. you go off in the fields to play ball, or gather nuts or berries on the sabbath, you are not keeping God’s day holy. God sees us all the time, even if we are out of sight of father and mother, and he will, in time, punish us as he did Israel of old. Many young men who are in prison have said that they began the downward course which led to their ruin by breaking this holy day. We should go on the sabbath where the gospel is preached, and seek for all the light we can get concerning the great God and our Savior Jesus Christ. If we would worship God truly on the sabbath day, Wwe must give Him our hearts, and become his meek and humble followers. “If thou turn away thy foot from the sabbath, from doing thy pleasure on my holy day; and call the sabbath a delight, the holy of the Lord, honorable ; and shalt honor him, not doing thine own ways, nor find- ing thine own pleasure,-nor speaking thine own words, then shalt thou delight thyself in the Lord; and I will cause thee to ride upon the high places of the earth, and feed thee with the heritage of Jacob thy father: for the mouth of the Lord hath spoken it.” THE LAW ON THE SABBATH. 75. “Remember the sabbath day to keep tt holy.” —Ex. xx: 8. RKOROXR CG & MAW AWAGAYS Who commanded us to keep the sabbath holy? The Lord of the sabbath. When was the sabbath given? When God finished the work of creation. Where was this commandment renewed ? On Sinai, when God gave the law to Moses. What people suffered from breaking the sabbath? The children of Israel. : What effect did the reading of the law, by Ezra, have upon them? They wept bitterly, and promised to keep the sab- bath. What will God do to those who break the sabbath now? Punish them, as he did the Jews. What is often the first step to a life of sin? - Breaking the sabbath. How can we be kept from this great sin? By giving our hearts to Jesus. ’ ISAIAH, LVIII: 13, 14. ee j eal iy E l sees eee SS SS —S 3} v a == 555 | 4 | | Is HI) ) i i) | MAT ‘ 4 | i . , | i Wee ie / t ut a i 3 i | ly H i HH uN i yA y yee ne fp f y f Silos Bi a Ff ie : : i | : Hh x9 , SF E ( He im 7 rN KS == We bt fae : i | ; NY | WS \ \ ! bl “ \ Te He a i Ve H ‘ Be (Wye. IW N N yn \ \\ “WV lv \ el ’ 4 Nf) \ | AAS WMS si W SE N WA YS \ *. GO i ye ‘ ‘ ‘ K \ AV WIRNN \ & NS oy = ih ch xs ‘ ~ \ 3 eS: WW | ~ \ a) Cs eae |) i i : ae = Ss a il! lina = SS Sel I CA | i \ es To show Christ's sympathy with the lowly. What did Jesus come into this world for ? To save lost sinners. Why did he come as a little child? To teach little children that he loves them, . LUKE, 2. XO MO AD NS MD AT AMO Mw WISE MEN. THE a fa) Q 4 yy au > wn % ° = - wn 2 uw) fy JESUS WORSHIPED BY THE WISE MEN. We have just learned about the shepherds, who: were the first to come and see the child Jesus. But there: was another class of persons who came to see him, the wise men, or magicians, from a far off country. These: magicians were men who studied the stars and the signs. in the heavens, and claimed that they could tell things which would take place. One day they saw a peculiar star in the east, and they knew that it meant something wonderful, and probably was a sign that the Savior was born. They followed the star, which went before them, “till it came and stood over where the young child was.” They went to the house and found Jesus with his mother, and fell down and worshiped him. How very strange to see these great men worshiping a little babe; but they knew he was the promised Savior: of the world. The shepherds who came to see Jesus were poor and ignorant people; so God sends his angel to tell them where to find him. But the wise men, who studied the stars, were led by a star to find the Savior. We see that. 110 FESUS WORSHIPED BY THE WISE MEN. the ignorant and the wise are both led to Jesus, but in different ways. The wise men who came were rich, and they brought very nice presents to Jesus. We read that after they saw him, and “had opened their treasures, they presented unto him gifts, gold, and frankincense and myrrh.” This is to show that the wisdom of the world and the wealth of the world are to be brought to Jesus’ feet. We cannot worship Jesus acceptably unless we bring him our gifts, for he wants us not only to open our hearts to him, but. our treasures for him in the work of saving this lost world. The shepherds and the wise men were the first to worship Jesus, but men have continued to worship him ever since. The small company that bowed before him in the manger have multiplied to millions. Shepherds and wise men, peasants and kings, children and the aged, have alike bowed at his feet. The good tidings which the angels proclaimed to the shepherds, have been echoing and re-echoing through the valley and over the mountain, on the land and on the sea, until vast multitudes have heard the glad news, and bowed down to worship Jesus the King of Kings. . ' Dear children have you heard the good tidings, and - given your hearts to Jesus? He stooped to the manger, that you might be lifted to his throne, if you will only repent of your sins, and love and obey him. FESUS WORSHIPED BY THE WISE MEN. 11g « Behold, there came wise men from the east to Ferusalem, WHA AWAHAOLOAOAS saying, where is he that is born King of the Fews? for we have seen his star in the east, and ave come to worship him.” — Matt. 11: 1, 2. Who came from the east to find the babe Jesus? The wise men. . By what were they led? A star that went before them. How did they know just where to find him The star stood still over the place. What did the wise men do when they saw Jesus? They fell down and worshiped him. What did they present to him? Very rich and costly gifts. What is essential to acceptable worship? Our gifts as well as our hearts. Who are now hearing the glad tidings? All the nations of the earth. Have we brought our hearts and treasures to Jesus? MaTtTr., 2. | NYS. INNOCE THE MASSACRE OF JESUS PERSECUTED. oe See those dead babies on the ground; and those wicked men are trying to kill others. What does all this mean? It is the wicked command of King Herod. He was king in the land where Jesus was born, and being jealous of him lest he might become king some day, he determined to take his life. He told the wise men when they had found him to bring him word, that he might come and worship him also. He did not mean it, he only wanted to find where he was, that he might kill him. The wise men were warned of God not to go back and tell the king where the child was, but to go home some other way. “Then Herod, when he saw that he was mocked of the wise men, was exceeding wroth, and sent forth, and slew all the children that were in Bethle- hem,” under two years of age, expecting in this way to make sure and kill Jesus. What a wicked, heartless king, to kill all those innocent babies. Herod did not succeed, however, for God, in some way, told Joseph and Mary to take the child and go into Egypt. They had gone out of the land before the terrible slaughter took place. So he killed these little children tor _ nothing. He was a bloody king. . 114 FESUS PERSECUTED. _ History tells us that when he was about to die he sent for all the nobles of the land, and gave secret orders that they should be slain when he died. He was afraid the people would not’ mourn much for him, and _ being determined there should be mourning in the land, at his death, he had these men slain. . Wicked men, however, could not harm Jesus, for God had sent him’ into the world for a great purpose. He took care that no harm came to him until his work was done. The bitter spirit of persecution manifested by Herod did not stop with him. After Jesus was grown to man- hood, although he never wronged any one, neither was guile found in his mouth, yet some hated him, and sought his life. Whydid they? Simply because Jesus was holy, and they were full of sin. Herod sought to slay him, not because he had done anything wrong, but because he feared some day he would be a greater king than he was. You see Herod was jealous, and vainly thought he could destroy Jesus. But nobody can ever stop God's plans, even though he be a king. We persecute Jesus now when we persecute his fol- lowers. He has said, “ Inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of the least of these, my brethren, ye have done it unto me.” We should never laugh or make sport of those wno are trying to serve Jesus, for this was Herod’s spirit. FESUS PERSECUTED. 115 “ Then Herod, when he saw that he was mocked of the wise men, was exceeding wroth, and sent forth, and slew all the children that were in Bethlehem, and tn all the coasts thereof.’ — Matt. 1: 16. Who slew the children in Bethlehem? Herod, the wicked king. Why did he do it ? Because he wanted to kill Jesus. Why did he want to kill him? He was jealous of him. What falsehood did he tell the wise men? That he wanted to worship Jesus. How was Jesus saved? By God’s special care over him. Will God’s plans ever be overthrown? No; not even by kings. ‘ Who is King over all kings? The Lord Jesus. How is Jesus persecuted now ? In the persecution of his people. | MATTHEW, 2. OAH AHABABABAGAO JESUS BEFORE THE DOCTORS. WISDOM OF THE CHILD JESUS. Here is a little boy standing among some very wise- looking men, and they all seem deeply interested: in him. I wonder who this can be, attracting so much attention. ‘This is the child Jesus. He is now twelve years of age. We do-not hear very much said about him, after he was saved from the bloody persecutions of Herod, until - we find him in the temple disputing with the doctors of the law. The home of Jesus was in Nazareth, but his father and mother took him with them up to the great city of Jerusalem, where they went to worship. As they returned home the little boy stayed behind, and his parents did not know it, for there was a large crowd of people on the road,and they thought he must -be with some of their kinsfolk or acquaintance. After they had journeyed a whole day they began to look for their boy, but could find nothing of him in the company ; and they were greatly troubled. Then they went back to the city, and looked through the streets and in the houses for three long days. And where do you think they found him? It was in the tem- ple, as our picture repieecoe him, disputing with the doc tors of the law. 118 ' WISDOM OF THE CHILD ¥ESUS. This seemed a very strange thing for Jesus to do, to cause his parents all this trouble and anxiety. But we must remember that he came into this world ona great mission. His mother, I presume, did not feel like saying much, for she remembered what the angels had said about this wonderful child at his birth, and also how the wise men worshiped him, and poured their treasures at his feet. When they began to question him about his conduct, he replied that he must be about his father’s business. Jesus was talking with the doctors about the kingdom of God, his Father had sent him to establish in the earth. The wise doctors were greatly surprised, as they heard his wonderful words of wisdom, and thought hima very strange child. It was because that Jesus was the Son of God that he was so filled with wisdom. The little boy Samuel, you know, was very wise, because God made him so; and he became the teacher of Eli, the high priest | God can make each little child to know a great deal, if he will only learn of him. When Jesus had finished his lesson to these doctors, he went home with his parents, and we read that wise as he was, he was subject to them, for he came to keep the: law of God, and the law says: “Thou shalt henor thy father and thy mother.” WISDOM OF THE CHILD. FESUS. 119 « And it came to pass, that after three days they found MOKOASGABAG AVWAGAO him in the temple, sitting in the midst of the doctors, both hearing them, and asking them questions.” — Luke, 11: 44. , | Who was found in the temple with the doctors? Jesus, when only twelve years of age. How came Jesus at Jerusalem? He went up with his parents to worship at the feast. As they returned was he with them ? No, he stayed behind, but they thought he was among his kinsfolk. How long did they search before they found him? © Three days, What was he doing? - Talking with the wise men. What reason did he give for being there? He must be about his Father's business. What did he do then? Went home with his parents and was subject to them. What will all good children do? Obey their parents, like Jesus. LUKE, 2. JESUS BAPTIZED, \\ | if JESUS BAPTIZED. ee eee This beautiful picture represents Jesus at his baptism. ‘The one who is baptizing him is John the Baptist. I ‘want to tell you a little about him, before I tell you about his baptizing Jesus. He was a wonderful prophet, and was sent of God, to prepare the way for his coming. Fle was dressed very strangely with a garment of "camels hair, and a leathern girdle about his loins. He had come from the wilderness where he had been talking with God, learning how to do the great work to which God had called him. We are told, too, that he had strange food to eat: locusts and wild honey. Before he was born, God had told his parents that he should be a great man. Nothing had: been heard from him for a long time, until he came to the banks of the Jordan, preaching the gospel and calling upon men to re- pent, for the kingdom of heaven was at hand. So wonder- ful was his message, that all the people in the country round about came out to hear him. When they heard him, they were filled with sorrow for their sins, and con-_ fessing them were baptized of John in Jordan. The great teacher told them that one mightier than he would soon 122 FESUS BAPTIZED. come, who would baptize them with the Holy Spirit. By this he meant, one who could give them new and clean hearts. . While John was baptizing the people, Jesus himself came to the Jordan, and asked John to baptize him. John refused at first, for he did not feel worthy to baptize one so pure and holy as Jesus. But when the Savior urged him to do it, he obeyed. The Savior wanted to set an ex- ample for his people through all time, for he has com- manded us to repent and be baptized. We have never been truly loyal to Jesus until we have obeyed him in baptism. We read that “Jesus, when he was baptized, went up straightway out of the water: and, lo, the heavens were opened unto him, and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove, and lighting upon him: and lo a voice from heaven, saying, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.” This was to show that Jesus was indeed the Son of God, and that God was pleased with him. Jesus has commanded us to believe on him and be baptized, and has promised that if we do, our hearts shall be cleansed from all sin. We, too, shall then have the Holy Spirit come upon us, not in the form of a dove, but in a power that will be felt in our hearts. God will own us as his dear children, and we shall know that we please him, because we keep his commandments, and do those things which are pleasing in his sight. FESUS BAPTIZED, 123, “Then cometh Fesus from Galilee to Fordan unto Holm, AHAB AB AB AV AP ADAH to be baptized of him.’—Matt. 11: 13. Who was baptized in the river Jordan ? Jesus our Savior. Why was he baptized? To set an example for his people. Who baptized him ? John the Baptist. Who was this great teacher ? The one sent of God to prepare the way for Jesus. What did he tell the people to do? To repent and be baptized. Why did not John want to baptize Jesus? Because he felt unworthy to do it. What witness did Jesus have at his baptism? The Holy Spirit, like a dove, came upon him. How may we be sure of the favor of God? By keeping his commandments. Mat?rT., 3. JESUS TEMPTED. JESUS TEMPTED. Who is that, talking so earnestly with the Savior® He has wings like an angel; but he is not an angel—he is the Devil, or Satan. He is trying to tempt Jesus to. do wrong. a Jesus, very soon after his baptism, “was led up of the Spirit into the wilderness, to be tempted of the Devil.” Satan came and offered him the kingdoms of this world, if he would fall down and worship him. If he had done this, it would have defeated him in the work of saving the world. Satan is called “the father of lies,” and was trying to. claim the kingdoms of the world, when they belonged alréady to Jesus. Jesus did not listen to him, but simply told him what the Bible said: “Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God, and him only shalt thou serve.” Satan is the great evil Spirit who led our first parents to sin, by tempting them to eat the forbidden fruit. But. God promised Adam and Eve that hé would provide for them a Savior, who should “ bruise the serpent’s head,” and open the way of salvation for the lost. When Jesus came: to perform this great work the Devil appears again, and. 126 JESUS TEMPTED. tries to overthrow God’s purpose of mercy by tempting Jesus. Satan knew that God required a perfect Savior, one who had kept all the commandments, end never did wrong. He knew if he could only get Jesus to sin, then he could not be our Savior, for Satan doesn’t want us to be saved. He wants us to be just as ugly, and un- happy, and miserable as he is. But the Devil did not succeed, for Jesus would not listen to him, and so gained © a glorious victory for us. We now have hope of heaven again. When Satan found he could not destroy God’s plan for our salvation, by leading Jesus to sin, he then turned all his power upon us, to keep us from coming to Jesus. to be saved. Whenever we are tempted to do wrong, to lie, to steal, to disobey our parents, or break the sabbath, _ we may know it is the Devil. He is trying to. make us very wicked, like himself, and keep us from happiness and heaven. But the Bible says: “ Resist the Devil and he will flee from you.” When Jesus was tempted, he met the Devil with the Bible every time, and this is what we must do. I mean by this, when we are tempted to tell an untruth, just tell Satan, that the Bible says: “Thou shalt not lie.” Satan does not like the word of God, and . he will soon leave us, as he left Jesus. FESUS TEMPTED. 127. «Then was Fesus led up of the Spirit into the wilderness RT ALB AOA AH AHAOAO to be tempted of the devil.’ — Matt., Iv: I. Who was tempted of the Devil ? Jesus, our Savior. How did the Devil tempt him? — By offering him the world, if he would worship him. To whom did the world belong ? To Jesus, who made it. Who tempted our first parents? The same old serpent, the Devil. What is his chief business ? To lie and deceive, and draw others into sin. How did Jesus resist the Devil? By the word of God. Who tempts us to do wrong? The Devil. How may we stand against his temptations? By God’s word, just as Jesus did. MATTHEW, 4. TRANSFIGURATION. JESUS DIVINE. — Here is a picture, with Jesus on the top of a high mountain in a cloud of glory. Look, there are three men covering their eyes with their hands. The brightness of the glory is so great that it blinds them. These men are Peter, James and John, disciples of Jesus, whom he took up into the mountain with him to see his glory. There are two other men, one each side of Jesus. Who are they? They are Moses and Elias, who died long years ago, but have come down from heaven, and are now talking with Jesus in the cloud of glory. While he spake to them, they heard a voice from heaven saying: “This is my beloved Son in whom I am well pleased.” All this, proved Jesus to be the Son of God. There were many ways in which Jesus showed that he -was divine. At one time, when a large company of people had come. to hear him, they stayed all day, and were very hungry, but had nothing to eat. Jesus had compassion on them, and wanted to provide them bread. His disciples thought it would be impossible to get bread for so many, for there were more than five thousand people. Just think, children, 130 ¥ESUS DIVINE. how many wagon loads of bread it would take to feed such a vast multitude. The disciples told Jesus that there was a little boy who had five barley loaves and two small fishes. Jesus told. them to bring them to him. He took the loaves and fishes and when he had blessed, began to break. And what do you think? the bread multiplied and multiplied in his hands, until the great company was fed. When they had eaten until all were satisfied, they took up of the pieces left, twelve baskets full; more bread than when they began. Surely Jesus must have been divine to do this. Jesus wanted some of his disciples to see his glory, that they might never doubt again that he was the Son of God. And this is why he took them up into this high mountain, where “His face did shine as the sun, and his raiment was white as the light.” You see they could never forget this wonderful scene. Peter was so happy on this mountain that he wanted to stay, and asked Jesus if he might make some tents, so they might live in this delightful spot. The presence of Moses and Elias at this time teaches us that we are to live again, and that our spirits go to Jesus, after our bodies have been put in the ground. O! what a comfort it is, when our friends in Jesus die, to know that they still live, and that if we love and obey Jesus we shall meet them again in heaven. ' ¥ESUS DIVINE. 131 « 4nd was transfigured before them: and his face did AHAB AS AHWAW ASH AGRO shine as the sun, and his raiment was white as the light. And, behold, there appeared unto them Moses and Elias talking with him.”— Matt. xvii: 2, 3. Who was transfigured ? Jesus, our Savior. In what place? On a mountain. Who appeared with him? Moses and Elias. What was the appearance of his garments? They were white as the light. . What effect did it have on the disciples ? They fell on their faces. What voice did they hear ? The voice of God, calling Jesus his Son. What did the presence of Moses and Elias peeve ? That we are immortal. How may we feel about death? We need not fear death. . MATTHEW, 17. EN. THE CHILDRI BLESSING JESUS WITH THE CHILDREN. You doubtless know all about this picture. You have seen it so oftenin your homes—“ Christ blessing little children.” What a beautiful sight! see, the mothers have brought their little babies, who could not walk, and the older ones have come, too. The mothers are anxious that Jesus should bless their little ones, for his blessing will keep them from evil, and guide them in the right way. ‘The disciples seem to be displeased. They think it a very foolish thing for the children to take the Savior’s precious time. But they were greatly mistaken, for Jesus rebuked them, and said, “Suffer the little children to come unto me and forbid them not: for of such is the kingdom of heaven.” Jesus showed his tender love and sympathy for the children when he was on the earth,and we may be sure that he has the same love in his heart for them still. The Bible gives special promises to the young. “They that seek me early shall find me.” “Remember thy ‘Creator in the days of thy youth.” O, children! it is so much easier and better to give our hearts to Jesus in childhood. 134 ¥ESUS WITH THE CHILDREN, You remember about little Samuel,‘ who was con- secrated to the Lord when only a lad, and how God came to talk with him. He became a great and good man, whom all the people revered and loved. This was because he feared God in his youth. Itis so hard to come to Christ if we wait until we are old; for our hearts are filled with sin and unbelief. Jesus is ready to receive the very small ones now; and should you think you were too young to come to Jesus, just remember how he blessed the little ones when he was here, and that his heart is full of tender love for the children to-day. Perhaps you have heard about the boy king, whose name was Josiah. He was only eight years old when he was made king over all Israel. It was very wonderful . that such a little boy could succeed in such a responsible place. Let me tell you the secret of it: “He did that which was right in the sight of the Lord, and turned not aside to the right hand or to the left.” We ought to seek the Lord early, for we may not live to grow to manhood. I have read of a little boy who was the son of a king, that said to his teacher one day, “Tell me how I may be ready to die.” His teacher told him there. would be time to talk about that when he was older. The boy said, “No; Iwas in the graveyard to-day, and I saw some graves shorter than I am.” Will you come to Jesus for his blessing now? enn a JESUS WITH THE CHILDREN. 135 “Suffer the little children to come unto me, and forbid KO ROABWABWAWHAWAWAO them not; for of such is the kingdom of God.’ — Mark, x: XIV. What did Jesus do for the children? He took them in his arms and blessed them. Why did mothers bring their children to Jesus? Because his blessing would keep them from evil. How do we know that Jesus loves little children? Because the Bible tells us so. Why was Samuel such a good and great man ? Because he obeyed the Lord from his childhood. Who are sure to find Jesus? Those who seek him early. Does Jesus bless children now? Yes, all who will come to him. - Why should we not wait until we are older? Because God’s promises are to the young, and we may die. = What did the little boy see in the graveyard? Some graves shorter than himself. MarRK, I0. WIZ VLS4y Ss MG SE LEELA WALKING ON THE WATER. JESUS MASTER OF THE SEA. —_—____+-o-»___—— See! Jesus is walking right on top of the. water. ‘Why does he not sink? He would if he was not God, as well as man. Surely he who made the sea can walk on. it. The disciples of Jesus were crossing the sea of Gali- lee one night when a storm arose, and although they toiled hard, they could not get ahead with their boat. Soon they saw some one walking on the water and coming toward them. They were greatly frightened, for they never had seen anything like it before. I think you or I ‘would have been afraid, too, to see such a sight in the night. | Jesus saw their fear, and spoke to them, saying, “It is I: be not afraid.” They knew then it was Jesus, and received him gladly into their boat; the sea be- came calm at once, so they reached the land immediately. Dear children, our life here is sometimes represented. as sailing over a sea, where at times the winds are high, and the storms of sickness, suffering and disappointment are beating upon us. It may be that papa or mamma is ‘very sick, or little baby brother or sister is dead. How good it is, then, to have Jesus, speak those beautiful words to us, “Fear not, for I am with thee.” 138 ¥ESUS MASTER OF THE SEA. How gladly we hear his voice, for Jesus alone can give comfort in such hours. Another time, Jesus was with his disciples on the water, when the sea became very boisterous, and Jesus was in the hinderpart of the ship, asleep. The waves beat wildly against the ship, some- times rising so high as to dash over the sides of the boat, filling the disciples with fear lest they should be drowned. What did they do? | They went and awoke Jesus, and told him their dan- ger. He arose immediately and said to the sea, “Peace, be still” And the wind ceased, and there was a great calm. Let me tell you how Peter once tried to walk on the water, just like Jesus. Peter and his companions were in ‘a boat, crossing the sea of Galilee, where they had so often been fishing in other days, when suddenly they. looked up and saw Jesus coming on the water, just as if it was a hard road under his feet. Peter thought it would be very nice to go and meet Jesus. So he asked the Master if he might come. Jesus said he might, and Peter started to go, but the wind blew ‘so hard that it blew all the faith out of Peter, and he began to sink. All he could do was to cry out, “ Lord, save or I perish.” Jesus stretched forth his hand and caught him just as he was sinking. You see that Jesusis Mas- ter of the sea. FESUS MASTER OF THE SEA. 139 “ So when they had vowed about five and twenty or thirty AO AO AOABOASOAOABAS furlongs, they see Fesus walking on the sea, and drawing nigh unto the ship: and they were afraid.” — John, vi : 19. Who walked on the water? Jesus, the Son of God. To whom did he come on the water? To his. disciples. What did they think when they saw him? They thought it was a spirit, and’ were afraid. How were their fears removed ? . By Jesus saying, “ Be not afraid.” How was the sea made calm ? By the word of Jesus. ,What did Peter. once ask the Savior to let him do > To come to him on the water. Why did he begin to sink ? Because he began to doubt. If Jesus is master of the sea, what does it prove > That he was the Son of God. JouN, 6. UY figs cs AA ACK AN } ) i au ! ! ii Y NS SRE N \ A AK \\ SSS Dy NY i Ly i Wy AI MNEALING THE LEPER, JESUS MASTER OF SICKNESS. This poor man, on whose head Jesus lays his hand,, . is afflicted with that loathsome disease called the leprosy.. _ There was no sickness so dreadful as this, or one so hard. to cure. This disease would eat away the flesh until, sometimes the fingers or toes would drop off. How very sad it must have been, when these leprous spots pee made their appearance. There was another thing which added very much to: the fear and terror of this disease. It was contagious. So the Jews had a law, that as soon as any one was. afflicted with it, he must be removed from among the people. They were compelled to leave their home and children, and go outside the city to live; and perhaps never - see their loved ones again. We can hardly imagine how dreadful it would be to- suffer pain, night and day, with no loving friend to watch beside us. We think it very hard to be sick when we have a nice bed, and everything we need, with mamma. to take care of us, but I am afraid if we were in the place of these poor lepers, we should want to die. There was. _ no doctor who could cure this kind of sickness, no one but: Jesus could ever make the leprous man whole. 142 FESUS MASTER OF SICKNESS. This man in our picture had, doubtless, suffered for years (you see his hand is very thin); but he had heard of Jesus, how he healed the sick, and he determined to ask him to cure him of his leprosy. “o he came to Jesus and worshiped him, saying, “ Lord, if thou wilt, thou canst . make me clean,” and Jesus put forth his hand and touched him, saying, “I will; be thou clean.” He was made per- fectly whole, so that he came back to his family again. What a day of joy that must have been in their home. You see Jesus was nct afraid of the leprosy, for he reached out his hand and laid it on him. No disease could touch Jesus, for he was Master of all disease. How many, many instances we have in the Bible where Jesus healed those who were sick. The blind man, the dumb man, the palsied man, the man possessed with. devils, and those suffering from all kinds of disease, were ~ made well wherever he went. We read that “He went about doing good, healing all manner of sickness and all manner of disease.” O! what a wonderful Savior he was. He not only could heal the sick, but he could forgive their sins. Jesus can do all this for us now, just the same as when he was here upon the earth, if we only ask him in faith. Children, will you ask him? ¥ESUS MASTER OF SICKNESS. 143 “And there came a leper to him, beseeching him, and kneel- AKDHA SABWAMASBAOAOAS ing down to him, and saying unto him, [f thou wilt, thou canst make me clean.’— Mark 1: 40. Who came to Jesus to be healed ? The leper. * Could any one cure the leprosy? No one but Jesus. Whom did this prove Jesus to be? The Son of God. Woaat did the Jews do with the leprous person? They sent him outside the city. What other sickness did Jesus heal? All manner of sickness. How is sin like the leprosy ? Jesus only can cure it. If we ask Jesus to make us clean, what may we ex- pect ? Just what he has promised, “I will; be thou clean Have you asked Jesus for this ? ” MATTHEW, 8. ant ! Hi ! m Ni CASTING OUT THE DEVIL. JESUS MASTER OF DEVILS. Jesus has just come down from the top of the moun- tain, where he revealed his glory to his disciples, and he finds a father in great distress. His poor boy, his only . son, was possessed with an evil spirit, which often threw him into the fire and into the water. He could not help himself, and at times he would foam at the mouth, and strike his teeth together with pain; and no one, not even his parents, could help him. It was very hard for them to see him suffer so. ‘There was another thing which added much to their sore trial. The boy was dumb; he had never said papa, or mamma, and when he tried to speak he could only groan ' or screech wildly. This father had heard that Jesus and his disciples healed the sick who came to them. So one day he brought his suffering boy to Jesus to be healed. He did not find Jesus at first, but he found the disciples, and he asked them to heal him. They thought they could, for they had healed a great many sick people; but, because of their unbelief, they were not able to heal this poor boy. Just at this time Jesus came down from the moun- tain, and the father runs to him, and, kneeling at his feet, 146 ¥ESUS MASTER OF DEVILS. besought him to heal his son. Jesus said, “Bring him hither to me.” And Jesus rebuked the devil, and he departed out of him, and the child was cured from that very hour. What joy and gratitude must have filled that father’s heart, when he saw his boy was well. How happy, too, the boy must have been when he found he was no longer under the power of this evil spirit. a Now he could walk,and talk, and eat, like other boys He must have felt very thankful to Jesus for his wonder- ful deliverance. Jesus, you see, is stronger than all the devils. : . Have you never read in the Bible about the man among the tombs, possessed with evil spirits? No man could tame him, neither could they bind him with chains. He was a terror to all the people who lived in that place. | They could hear his wild cries at midnight, so that people dared not pass that way, lest he might come upon them and destroy them. Jesus, while journeying one day, came near the place where the wild man lived, and when he saw him, he commanded the devils to depart out of him ; and we read that the man was found sitting at the feet of Jesus. clothed, and in his right mind. We see that Jesus was the Mighty One, or he could never have made the devils flee before him. He is the same mighty Jesus now, and if we come to him he will cast out all the naughty spirits from our hearts. ‘FESUS MASTER OF DEVILS. 147 “dnd when they were come to the multitude, there came A HABAHA HAGABAOAS to him acertain man, kneeling down to him, and Say- ing, Lord, have mercy on my son: for he is lunatic, and sore vexed: for oft times he falleth into the fire, and oft into the water.’—Matt., xvii: 14, 15. Out of whom did Christ cast an evil spirit > Out of the lunatic boy. _ How did the evil spirit affect him? It threw him into the fire and into the water. What did his father do ? Brought him to Jesus. What did Jesus say to his father ? “Tf thou canst believe, all things are possible.” What is essential for us to receive great things of God? That we believe what Jesus has said. _Where did Jesus find a man possessed with devils ? Wandering among the tombs. What did he do for him ? . He cast them out. How may we have the evil pis taken out of our hearts ? By believing in Jesus. ; MATTHEW, 17. RAISING THE DEAD. JESUS MASTER OF DEATH. +2. Here we have a very strange picture. It is a young man rising from off his bier, on which he is being carried to his burial; for he had sickened and died. Hisae is it that he comes to life again? Jesus has spoken to him. Not only do the sick and those possessed with devils hear his voice, but even the dead hear and live. This young man was the only son of his mother. How she loved him, and was hoping that he would be able to care for her when she became old and helpless. What sorrow it was for her to know that her only boy was dead, and she left alone. The neighbors were carrying the body out to bury it, when they met Jesus, who was passing that way. When he saw the poor widow. weeping, his heart was moved with pity, and he said unto her, “Weep not. Then he came .and touched the bier: and they that bare him stood still. And he said, Young man, I say unto thee, Arise.” — Immediately the young man sat up and began to speak. Then Jesus gave him to his happy mother, and great fear came upon all the people, for they knew Jesus must be the great and holy God, to work such a miracle. 150 ¥ESUS MASTER OF DEATH. I am sure you have read many times in the Bible about Lazarus, who was raised from the dead. He was a very dear friend of the Savior, and so was Mary and Martha, his sisters. The sisters felt that if Jesus had only been there, when their brother was sick, he could have healed him; but they had not thought that Jesus could - bring him back to life. | | When Jesus came to see them, Martha said to him, . “Lord, if thou hadst been here my brother had not died.” Jesus saith unto her, “Thy brother shall rise again.” They all went full of sorrow to the grave, where Lazarus was buried, but Jesus soon made them glad. He told them to take away the stone; then “he cried with a loud voice, Lazarus, come forth”; and though he had been dead four days, he arose out of his grave. What joy! The brother is brought back to life again. Don’t you think that Mary and Martha must have thanked him over and over again? I want to tell you, dear children, that Jesus is doing work much like this to-day. The sinner is represented as being “ dead in trespasses and sins,” and Jesus is raising just such dead men now. That is, he lifts them out of their sins and gives them a new life, so that they will always love the right, and want to do it. FESUS MASTER OF DEATH. EBT “And he came and touched the bier: and they that bare Se him stood still. And he said, Young man, I say unto thee, Avise.— Luke, vii: 14. Whom did Jesus raise from the aead? The only son of a widow. Where was this miracle performed ? - At the gate of the city. What did it prove? That Jesus was divine. How are sinners represented in the Bible? As “dead in trespasses and sins.” Who is able to raise from this death? Jesus, who can save to the uttermost. Did Jesus raise any one beside the widow’s son? Yes; Lazarus, the brother of Mary and Martha. If Jesus raised Lazarus, can he raise us? He can, and will. ‘What has God promised concerning our resurrection? That we shall come forth from our graves. LUKE, I4. AGONY OF GETHSEMANE, JESUS IN GETHSEMANE. Dear children, I wish I could tell you the story of this sufferer you see in the picture, so that you would never forget it. This is Jesus in the garden of Gethsemane, a place where he often went to pray. He is alone in his sorrow, - and we are told that his suffering was so great that drops of bloody sweat stood on his face and fell down to the ground. How great must have been his agony. Why did he suffer so? I will try to tell you, so you can un- derstand me if you will ask God to. help you. Jesus did not suffer because he was sinful himself; no, he never did wrong: he was pure and holy. He suf- fered for our sins. He loved us so much that he could not see us ruined forever. He knew,in order that we might be saved, he must die in our stead. He knew, too, just the agony he must endure if he died for us, and it seemed more than he could bear, for Jesus was man as well as God, and suffered just as we suffer. Where we see him kneeling in prayer, he is pleading with his Father in heaven, that if it could be possible this | cup of suffering might pass from him. Yet he says, “Not my will, but thine, be done.” 154 ¥ESUS IN GETHSEMANE. You see Jesus was willing to submit.to this death on the cross, if that was God’s way for our salvation. Did the Father remove the cup of suffering? No, he could not: for the Bible tells us there was no other way “where- by we could be saved.” O, how thankful we ought to be that “God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son” to die for us, and that Jesus himself so loved us as to willingly lay down his life that we might live. But it cost him the terrible agony of the garden of Gethsemane, where the world’s guilt rested on him. Look in the picture again, and you will see an angel approaching Jesus. I wonder what he has come for. He has come to comfort and strengthen him in his great trial. We are told that angels are ministering spirits. You remember how they came to comfort Jacob one night when he was sleeping in Bethel, and how they came - to tell the shepherds that Jesus was born. God’s angels come now to comfort us in times of sorrow and grief. We cannot see them, for they are spirits, but they speak to | our hearts the comforting words of God. Only those who are obedient to the will of God can expect such help. ¥ESUS IN GETHSEMANE. 155, “« And he went a little further, and fell on his face, and prayed, saying, O my Father, if it be possible, let this cup pass from me: nevertheless, not as [ will, but as thou wilt.’—Matt., Xxvi: 309. Where did Jesus go to pray? In the garden of Gethsemane. What is meant by the cup of suffering? The burden of our sins in his death on the cross.. Why did he take our sins upon himself? Because it was his Father's will. - Why was it the will of God? It was the only way we could be saved. What showed his great agony? His bloody sweat. Who came to comfort him? The angel of God. How may we have the same comfort ? By perfect submission to God’s will. How may we know his will? By the word of God. KOKBATLORGOAG AGA MATTHEW, 26: 3 LOIS I laa Whe RX SN ES AN BETRAYAL. = THI JESUS BETRAYED. Children, do you know what a traitor is? It is one who pretends to be your friend, but is really your ‘enemy at heart. He may kiss you, and seem very kind to your face, but is telling evil things about you to others, and. trying to injure you all the time. Perhaps you have some: such pretended friend among your schoolmates. Jesus had one among his disciples. His name was. Judas. You have heard, no doubt, about this wicked. man; how he betrayed Jesus to be crucified. He appeared to be a true friend, and the disciples trusted him to carry the bag, in which my put the money they gathered for the poor. Judas loved money so much that it led him to com-- mit the great sin of being untrue to Jesus, his best friend. He met the enemies of Jesus, one day, and they offered. him thirty pieces of silver to tell them where to find Jesus.. Do you think he took it? Yes; he took the money, and! told them where Jesus could be found. How sad! It was in the night, and the soldiers came with lanterns. One of the meni, as you see, is holding up. his lantern in the face of Jesus, so they may be sure it is. he. Judas also kissed him; for this-was the sign he had. given the soldiers, that they might know who Jesus was.. 158 FESUS BETRAYED. Look, what a mean face he has, which shows the guilt of his heart. O! how Judas felt when he got home and found this money in his pocket, and remembered that Jesus was in the hands of his enemies, to be put to death. The sin seemed greater and greater, the more he thought of it. He could not sleep. How wretched the man was. He felt so badly that he brought the money and threw it down at the feet of those from whom he had taken it, and told them it was the price of blood. He was so wretched, he felt he could not live, so he took a rope and hung himself to the limb of a tree. It is a sad thing to commit sin, and then have to think about it and think about it, and wish and wish we could undo it. Let us be careful how we wrong others, for some little profit it may bring us. . : It is terrible to have the remorse for wrong-doing which Judas had, and to feel that we cannot live. He did not go back to Jesus to confess his sins; if he had . the Savior would have forgiven him, although his sin was so great. What.led Judas to commit sucha sin? It was his love for money. The Bible tells us that “The love of money is the root of all evil.” Come people will lie for it, some will steal, and some will sell their best friend. But all that we ever get by wronging others will some day fill us with sorrow and remorse, as it did Judas. FESUS BETRAVED. 159 “Now he that betrayed him gave them a sign, saying. KH AH ROABASHAHAGAO Whomsover I shall kiss, that same ts he; hold him fast.’ — Matt., xxvi: 48. Who betrayed Jesus? _ Judas, one of the professed disciples. How did he betray him? With a kiss. Why did he betray him ? To get thirty pieces of silver. What was his besetting sin? Covetousness, or the love of money. What was the result of his sin ?, Bitter remorse. What did he do? He went and hanged himself. How may we betray Jesus ? By wicked conduct, when we profess to be his fol- lowers. What would have been the result if Judas had con- fessed his sin to Jesus? He would have been forgiven, even of his great sin. MATTHEW, 26. CHRIST ON THE CROSS. JESUS CRUCIFIED. +7 In this picture we see Jesus on the cruel. cross, where his enemies had placed him, after Judas had betrayed him into their hands. Here we iearn how much God loved this world. “He gave his only begotten Son” to die that we might live. Do you love anybody so well that you could give them your little baby brother or sister? I think not. But God has so loved us that he not only gave us his Son, but gave him to die a cruel death, that we might have eternal ‘life. Let me tell you a little about the sad story of the crucifixion of Jesus. | Before he was crucified he was scourged with a whip of thongs, which tore the flesh from his back. Then a crown of thorns was put on his head, and the sharp thorns thrust into his tempies caused the blood to flow over his face. This was a mock crown which his enemies put on him, because he ciaimed to be their king. He was their real king, but they would not receive him. After he was scourged, and thorn-crowned, they led him out te Calvary, to crucify him. They placed him on the cross, which was lying on the ground, and drove the 162 ¥ESUS CRUCIFIED. large nails through his hands and feet, to fasten him to it. Then strong men raised the cross, and let it down into a_ hole made in the ground, so that the Savior hung by - these nails. . What torture and suffering! Yet in it all not a mur- mur escaped his lips, but he prayed for those who were taking his life. Hear his prayer: “ Father, forgive them. for they know not what they do.” With Jesus they crucified two thieves, one on the right hand and the other on the left. One of them, you remember, cried to Jesus for salvation, while he was hang- ing on the cross, and Jesus saved him. He said, “ To-day shalt thou be with me in paradise.” Jesus will never turn a deaf ear to the cry of a penitent sinner. | All that Jesus suffered in body, while hanging on the cross, was but a small part of his suffering. | There was on his soul the fearful load of our sins, and he was in depths of sorrow we can never fully know. . Jesus died in our stead; that is, we had sinned and were justly condemned to death by God's holy law. But Jesus stepped into our place, and bore all the punishment, so that now we need not suffer or die for our sins, if we only accept Jesus as our Savior. His blood makes us as pure and holy in the sight of God, as though we had aever sinned. O, what a Savior he is, to have loved us so. We could have no hope for heaven if Jesus had not © died. | — FESUS CRUCIFIED. 163 « And when they weve come to the place, called Calvary, KATH KAO RDAOAOA oe there they crucified him.” — Luke, xxiii: 33 Why did the Jews crucify Jesus? Because he claimed to be the Son of God. What did the soldiers do to him before my crucified him ? They scourged him. How was Jesus crucified ? He was nailed to the cross. What did Jesus do for those who took his life? He prayed for them. What was Christ's greatest suffering ?: His agony in bearing our sins. What did that suffering do for us? It made it possible for us to be saved. Whom did Christ save while on the cross ? The dying thief. “What must we do to be saved? - Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ. LUKE, 22. ‘i i} ( RESURRECTION. JESUS RISEN. In our last lesson we learned about the cruel death of Jesus, on the cross. In this picture we see an angel sitting by the empty tomb of Joseph, from which Jesus had just gone forth. This tomb was not his, for he had no spot of earth he could call hisown.. When his friends took him down from the cross, they laid him in Joseph’s new tomb, for Joseph loved Jesus, and wanted him to be buried there. His disciples felt very bad when they saw that Jesus was dead. He had fed them when hungry; healed them when sick; comforted them in sorrow; but now they thought they should:see him no more. Were they right about this children? No; for Jesus had said that he should rise again, after three days. When the three days had passed, sure enough, a strong angel came down from heaven and rolled away the stone from the door of the sepulchre, and Jesus, the mighty conqueror, came forth. The angel stayed there, as we see him, to tell any one who might come to the tomb _ that Jesus had risen. Those two women, we see coming toward the angel, are the two Mary’s, who went early to the sepulchre and - found not their Lord, but found an angel, “ whose coun- tenance was like lightning; and whose raiment was white 166 FESUS RISEN. as snow.”. He said unto the women, “He is not here, for he is risen,” as he said. They were filled with fear, and great joy, “and did run to bring his disciples word.” How strange it must have been for those who:saw him dead, to see him alive again; to look upon those wounded . hands, and those scarred temples pierced by thorns. If Jesus came forth from the grave by his own power, then he surely is able to fulfill all he has promised to us. Now he has said that we, too, shall come forth from our graves. How comforting is the promise. We bury dear friends, and sorrow greatly. that we shall see them no more in this world; but, by and by, when Jesus comes the second time, he will call us all from our graves, for we read, “The earth and the sea shall give up their dead.” Thenwe shall meet ‘our loved ones again, if we are God’s children, and reign with him forever. There will be no more death after that. We shall have glorified bodies, more beautiful than anything we ever saw on earth. , You have seen the beautiful butterfly, with golden wings, floating in the sunlight, have you not? That but- terfly was once a worm, crawling on the earth. Just be- fore it died the worm spun a winding-sheet for itself. When the winter had passed, and the warm spring had come, we saw, coming out of that little tomb, the beautiful butterfly. Like this, we shall come forth from our graves with a glorified body. | ¥ESUS RISEN. . 167 7 na the angel answered and said unto the woman, Fear mW MAW AWAD AH KLOAGAG not ye: for I know that ye seek Fesus, which was crucified. Hetis not here: for he is risen.’—Matt. XXVI1: 5, 6. Where was Jesus buried? In Joseph’s new tomb. Why did they bury him in Joseph’s tomb? Because he had none of his own. ‘What happened after three days? Jesus rose from the dead. What does this prove? That he is God, and has all power. Who went early to the sepulchre? Mary Magdalene and the other Mary. What did they find? An angel at the door of the sepulchre. What did he tell them? That Jesus had risen. What kind of bodies shall we have in the resur- rection ? : . Glorified bodies. MATTHEW, 28. SION. N ASCE JESUS ASCENDING TO HEAVEN. — In this picture we see the Savior ascending into heaven, while his disciples are looking eagerly upon him for the last time. It seems very strange that he should rise right up from the ground, and go through the clouds back to heaven again ; but this is no more wonderful than it was for him to do many other things which he did. He had. risen from the dead, and showed himself to his followers, that they might know he was alive again. His work on earth was all done, and he gave his last part- ing words to his disciples, and slowly ascended above their heads and above the clouds, until he was out of sight. What do you think his last words were? They were these: “Go ye into all the world, and preach the gospel to every creature.” He told them to tell the good news,-and promised to be with them. After Jesus had risen out of sight, his disciples were very sad and lonely. They hardly knew what to do; but very soon two beautiful angels came and said to them, “This same Jesus which is taken up from you into heaven shall. so come in like manner as ye have seen him go into heaven.” But, children, he will not come a helpless babe | next time, neither will he be found ina manger. Wicked 170 _ FESUS ASCENDING TO HEA VEN. men will not be able to lay hands upon him, as they did before, to take his life, but he will come in great power and glory, attended by the holy angels. Then the dead shall hear his voice, and shall come out of their graves, and appear before God in judgment. © O! what a fearful day that will be to those who have despised and rejected Jesus, and what a day of joy and gladness to those who love him. Who will not want Jesus to be his friend at that time? But he cannot be our friend then, unless we are his friends now. There are very many who doubt God’s word, and think, because the world has stood so many years, that it will always stand, but God has plainly taught us in the" Bible; that the end of the world is coming; that the heavens and the earth shall pass away. You remember what became of those who did not believe what God said in the time of Noah. For .one hundred and twenty years Noah preached to the people, warning them of the coming flood; but they laughed at him, and refused to hear'God. At last the dreadful hour came, and God took Noah and his family into the ark, - but sent'the flood on all those who did not believe, and they perished. So we are told it will be when Jesus shall come again, he will gather his loved ones to be with him in heaven, but the wicked will be cast out forever. FESUS ASCENDING TO HEAVEN, 170 “ And while they looked steadfastly toward heaven, as he ASAH AO AO AO ALO AG AS went up, behold, two men stood by them in white apparel.’ —Acts, 1: 10. Who went up into heaven ? Jesus, who came down from heaven. Who saw him? His disciples. Who came to comfort them ? The angels. What did they say ? That he should come again. When will he come again ? At the end of the world. Why is he coming? To judge the world. How will his coming affect the sinner? He will be filled with fear. Who will be glad to see him? Those who love him. ACTS, 1. gi OUTPOURING OF THE SPIRIT. - -OUTPOURING OF THE SPIRIT. _ Here is a wonderful sight; men with flames of fire on their heads, and yet they are not burned. The Lord. did it to show the people that these-disciples had received - a special gift of his Spirit. I don’t know as I can make you understand this, children, but if you will listen, I will try. One day, a little while before Jesus went back to heaven, his disciples were feeling very sad, because he was going away. So Jesus promised them that he would send his Spirit, who should stay with them. By this, he meant that while they could not see him with their eyes, they should feel: his presence in their hearts, and so they would know that he was truly with them. You know when you are in the dark, and cannot see mamma, if you only hear her voice, you are just as sure she is with vou as though you could see her. Jesus wanted his disciples to know that he would be with them, to give them power to do the work he had told them to do, although they could not see him. Jesus told them to wait in a certain place, in prayer, until they should receive this gift of his Spirit upon them.. They waited ten days, when the Spirit came, and they were so 174 OUTPOURING OF THE SPIRIT. filled with power that ‘hey could speak languages ay had never learned. This was so wonderful that it was “noised abroad” throughout the city, and a multitude of people, out of every nation, came together to hear them. What do you think they were talking about? They were telling the beautiful story of Jesus dying on the cross for us. The people were greatly astonished “because that every man heard them speak in his own language.” God gave the disciples power to do this, that all the people of different nations might hear the wonderful story of Jesus and his love. How glad we ought to be that while Jesus is not on the earth in body now, yet his Spirit dwells in our hearts, to teach us what is right. All the good thoughts we have; every desire to be kind and unselfish to our brother or sister; or to try and please mamma; and every time we want to help some poor little boy or girl—all these are given us by the good Spirit. You know it was after the Spirit had come upon the disciples, that they spake with such power that many, many believed what they said about the wonderful Savior. If we want to tell others about Jesus, so as to make them believe that he has died to save them, we must have his Spirit in our hearts. Jesus has promised togive the Spirit to all who ask him. OUTPOURING OF THE SPIRIT. 175 AH AW AW AWAWAWABAS “4nd they were all filled with the Holy Ghost, and be- gan to speak with other tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance.’— Acts, ii: 4. What promise did Jesus give to his disciples ? That his Spirit should come upon them. What were they to do? | Wait in prayer till the Spirit came. How long did they wait? Ten days. What did the Spirit do for them? Taught them to speak in different languages. How did this affect the people? They were greatly astonished. ‘What else did the Spirit do for the siecle? Gave them great power to preach Jesus. What do we need ? The Spirit in our hearts. To whom is the Spirit now given? To all those who ask in faith. Acts, 2 RETURN OF THE PRODIGAL SON. REPENTANCE. eg ~ Did any one ever tell you, children, the story about the prodigal son, as we find it in the Bible? He wasa bad boy, who left his fathers home. This is the way it as. He told his father, if he would give him his share of the money that he would take care of himself. He thought he could do this. Do you think he was right. about it? No; it was.a great mistake. A great many boys who are anxious to get away from their father’s house, are glad enough to get back some day. ; This boy took his money, and started off with high hope that he should have a good time in the world. Like many other boys, he fell into bad company, and was led away into paths of sin, until he had lost his money and his good name, and was left without friends. : He was in a strange land, and did not know what todo. He went to find some work, but as he had lost his good name he could not get any nice work to do. After a while he found a man who wanted some one to tend his pigs. The poor boy was very hungry, but he had no money to buy bread. We read that he even want- ed some of the food he gave to the swine. O! how he 178. REPENTANCE. wished now that he had never left his father’s house. At last, in his hunger and distress, he said, “I will arise and go to my father, and will say unto him, Father, 1 have sinned against heaven and before thee, and am no more worthy to be called thy son; make me as one of thy hired servants.” You see he-was very sorry for what he had done. and longed to get back to his pleasant home again. Do you think his father received him after such a life?. Yes, he saw him coming, and while the boy was a great way off, he ran to meet him, and fell on his neck and kissed him, as we see in the picture. This showed that he for- gave him all. —% : To prove his love, he told the servant to “bring forth the best robe and put it on him, and put a ring on his hand, and shoes on his feet.” He told him, too, to kill the fatted calf, that they might make merry over the long lost boy. This beautiful Bible story is given us to teach the great love and mercy of God toward the penitent sinner. We, in our sins, are like the boy who is far away from father’s house, without home, or friends, or food. But Jesus is waiting to welcome us back, and will freely forgive all our sins. REPENTANCE, 179 | “I will avise and go to my father, and will say unto him, AH AMO AD AH AOAOAOAN father, I have sinned against heaven and before thee.’ —Luke, xv: 18. Who was penitent for his sins? - The prodigal son. , What had been his life? Very sinful. Where did his sin at last one him ? _ To poverty and shame. What did he do when his money was gone? Fed the swine. What did he at last decide? To arise and go to his father. Did his father forgive him? Yes, and received him as his son again. What did he say concerning the son? That the dead is alive and the lost is found. Will God receive us, though we are sinners ? He will, if we are truly penitent. LUKE, 15. ‘ eI LOU 4 =—— ll SS TN | i Cs NA ——4 Seo Uj : JESUS 4.ND NICODEMUS, THE NEW BIRTH. Children, do you see how thoughtful that man seems to be, as he sits beside the Savior ? Jesus has been talking very earnestly to him. This is what he said: “Except a man be born again, he cannot see the kingdom of heaven.” Nicodemus, for that was the man’s name, was a ruler of the Jews. He had heard much about Jesus, and thought he would go and talk with him. But he went in ‘the night. Why, do you think? He was a proud man, and did not want anybody to see him going to Jesus, for Jesus was poor, and many hated him beeause he told them ‘their sins. : Nicodemus was one of the wise men in Jerusalem, but he did not know about the way of salvation, and he did well to talk with Jesus about it. He thought himself to be a very good man; he went to church on the Sabbath and observed the forms of worship, and tried to do about right through the week. But Jesus soon told him that all these forms of religion could not save him; “He must be born again,’ or have a new heart. By this, Jesus meant to teach, not only Nicodemus, but all of us, that we must be changed. That the old, sinful heart, which leads us to do wrong, must be made 182 : THE NEW BIRTH. into a new heart, which will lead us to do right. You may think that it would be very hard to have this done. Nicodemus thought so. He said to Jesus, “ How can these things be?” Jesus plainly taught him it could be done, but only by the Spirit of God. Jesus told him that when the wind blows we do not see it, but we feel it. So the Holy Spirit moves upon our hearts, though we cannot see him, and changes them into _ new hearts, which will love him and love things pure and holy. Now, children, we cannot truly love God until we - have this new heart; for the old heart is full of sin. We have naughty thoughts, speak naughty words, do unkind deeds, want our own way, and, it may be, indulge in feel- ings of hatred. This is wrong. But with the new heart, which Jesus gives, we shall want to do just what is right. “We shall not only love God, but shall love to pray to him, and love to read the Bible, that we may know how to live to please Jesus. But how may we have this new heart? By simply looking to Jesus and trusting him to give it; just as the children of Israel, looked to “the brazen serpent and were healed, after they had been bitten by the fiery serpents. This was a very simple way to be cured, but it was God’s way. So it is God’s way for us to look to Jesus,.and the only way we can be saved. Ask mamma to read to you this story about the fiery serpents—Numbers, xxi. | THE NEW BIRTH.: - 183 “ Verily, verily, [ say “unto thee, Except a man be hv ASABABABAS AG AOAC again, he cannot see the kingdom © of God. aes ili: 3. Who came seeking Jesus by night ? Nicodemus, a ruler of the Jews. Why did he come by night? Because he was ashamed to have others know it. What great truth did Jesus tell him? That he must be born again, to see the kingdom of heaven. What does this mean? It means to have a new heart. How is this done? By the Holy Spirit. When is it done? When we really want it, and ask Jesus in faith. What does it do for us? : Leads us to love God, the Bible, and our enemies. Who only can see heaven ? Those who have a new heart. JOHN, 3. fy yyy TING THE PALSIED MAN THROUGH THE ROOF. LET ‘FAITH. These men are letting a sick man down from the house-top, with ropes, into a room below, where Jesus is preaching. What does this strange conduct mean? They Want to get him into the presence of Jesus, believing, if they can, he will be healed. It is said of Jesus “that he went about doing sed “Wherever he found sick people he healed them. Soon his fame became so great, that wherever he went great multitudes followed him, bringing their sick for Jesus to - lay his hands upon them, and they were healed. . Here four men brought a palsied man, on his bed, to Jesus, for he could not help himself at all. When they reached the house where Jesus was, there was such a great crowd about the doors and in the streets that they could not get in. But they were so sure that if Jesus could see him he would heal him, that they climbed a lad- der, or in some way got the sick man on the top of the house. Then, tearing up the roof, they let him down, on his bed, into the prea of Jesus, just as we see in the picture. How the people must have wondered at this. But 486 FAITH. they soon saw it was their great faith in Jesus to heal, that had led them to do it. And when Jesus saw their faith, he said to the sick man, “Arise, take up thy couch and go into thine house.” He arose immediately, with great joy, and took up his bed and went to his home. How surprised his wife and children must have been when they saw father coming, carrying his bed. Don't you think they felt very happy as they ran to meet him, and heard him speak to them in a clear, strong voice again? How their hearts must have been filled with praise to Jesus, as he told them the wonderful story. We should think that all the people would have praised Jesus too, when they saw his wonderful works ; but it was not so. . Many hated him, and tried to take his | life. Jesus had such power, he did not always have to see or touch those he healed. . Perhaps you may have read about the nobleman, who had a little boy sick, and near to death. He went. twenty-six miles to see Jesus, and have him come and heal his son. But when Jesus saw that he had such great faith, he said unto him: “Go thy way, thy son liveth.” He believed Jesus, and went right back home, and found his son well, as Jesus had told him. When we need any- thing, or want our friends or mates to have new hearts, we - must take it to Jesus in psayer with this same faith, and if we only believe, Jesus will do great things for us. FAITH. - 187 « And when they could not jind by what way they might bring him in because of the multitude, they went upon the house top, and let him down through the tiling, with his couch, into the midst before TOGA —Luke, v: Io. . Who was healed by faith ? The man sick with the palsy. How did they get him into the presence of Jesus? They let him down through the roof. What did this show ? Their great faith. What did Jesus do for the mae He healed him. What did‘he tell the man to do? To take up his bed and go to his house. What boy was healed without Jesus seeing him? The nobleman’s son. What great promise is given to cur faith? « According to your faith be it unto you.” How may we have great things done for us? By believing the promise of God. AH AO AH AOAGBAOABAGO LUKE, 5. SAMUEL BEFORE ELI. EARLY PIETY. I am sure you have heard about this little boy; his: name is Samuel. See, how anxiously he looks up in the: face of the aged man; he must be telling something that. greatly surprises him, for the man is lifting his hand, as. though he hardly knew what to do. The little boy is. pointing up to heaven, saying, by this, that what he is. telling him has come from God. This was true, for God had told him to carry a very sad message to this man,. Eli. But let me tell you about little Samuel. He began to serve the Lord when he was very young. His mother: had asked the Lord to give her a baby boy, and she™ promised that she would give him back to God again. Her prayer was heard, and in due time little Samuel was. born. She kept her promise, for when the little boy was. weaned, she took him up to the house of the Lord, and gave him into the care of this aged man, who was God’s. high priest. This is what she said when she brought - him to Eli: “For this child I prayed ; and the Lord hath given me my petition which I asked of him: therefore: also I have lent him to the Lord; as long as he liveth he shall be lent to the Lord.” Don’t you think it must have: 190 EARLY PIETY. been very hard for this mother to go away home, and leave her darling boy in the care of strangers? But she would keep her promise with.God. Once every year she went to see him, and brought him a nice little coat she had made. One night when the little boy had laid down to sleep, he heard a voice calling to him, “Samuel,” and he ran unto Eli, and said, “ Here am I, for thou calledst me.” And Eli said, “I called not; lie down again. And he went and lay down.” The Lord called again, the second and the third time; but Samuel did not know that it was the Lord, and so he ran to Eli to ask what he wanted. At last Eli told him that when he heard the voice again to say, “Speak, Lord, for thy servant heareth.” He did: so, and the Lord told him that the sons of Eli were very bad, wicked boys, and Eli restrained them not; that is, he did not make them mind him, and so failed to train them in the way they should go, as God had commanded; and therefore the severe judgments of God were about to come upon him. | It was a very hard task for the little boy to go to the aged high priest, and tell him such bad news. But when the morning came he went, and told it all, as we see him - in the picture. Little Samuel began to serve God when he was very young, and he always obeyed the Lord. So he grew to be a great and good man, whom the people loved and God honored. EARLY PIETY. , | 19r « Remember now thy Creator in the days of thy youth.” Ae VOLO ASASASGAGAS SE CG lac IL-2 cy Who began to serve God while very young? Samuel, who became a great man in Israel. ’ How came he to serve in God's house so early? Because his mother gave him to the Lord. What did his mother do for him every year ? She made him a little coat, and brought to him. What did he do in God’s house? He waited upon Eli, the high priest. Who called to him one night? The Lord. Whom did Samuel think it was? He thought it was Eli. What did God tell him to do? To go and tell Eli his sin. ' What was the result of Samuel's — eee ? He became a | great and good man. I. SAMUEL, 3. PHARISEE AND THE PUBLICAN. PRAYER. That man we see in the distance, standing before some candles, seems to be praying; but there is no true prayer in his heart. He is a Pharisee, one of those proud men, who think a great deal of themselves and their good deeds. He is only telling the Lord how good he is, and calls it prayer. He thinks, if he gives some of his money, fasts twice: in the week, does some other good things, then comes and _ tells the Lord what he has done, that this is prayer. _ Jesus does not think so, for he sees his heart is full. of pride. The Pharisee thinks so much of himself that God cannot think much of him. This other man, who has just come into the temple to pray, is a publican—a tax-gatherer. Look at him! He does not so much as lift up his eyes to heaven; he is smiting his hands on his breast, for he feels that he is a ‘great Sinner. We are told what his“ prayer was, “God be merciful to mea sinner.” It was very short, only a few words, but full of meaning to God. Let us stop a moment and think about his prayer. He asks for .something— God's mercy 194 PRAVER. or forgiveness. He asks for what he most needs—his sins taken away, for with them, he could neither please God or see heaven. He asks from the right source —God, who alone can forgive sin. He asks in the right way—in humility. He would not lift up his eyes to heaven; and see, too, he has _ stepped only inside the door, feeling unworthy to go far- ther into the temple. Which prayer do you think was pleasing to God? We are not left in doubt about this, for the Bible tells us that the publican “ went down to his house justified.” By this is meant, his sins were all for- given. He got what he asked for. Jesus never fails to hear such a prayer. '. The proud Pharisee did not get anything, for he did not ask for anything. He only told the Lord what he had done. His high head, his proud heart, his trailing garment, left him farther from God than when he began to pray. We sometimes think we are better than others because we wear better clothes, live in better houses, or go in better society. This is very sinful; it is the spirit of the proud Pharisee. The very ones we despise may have better hearts than we, and so have the favor of God, “which is better than life.” God answers prayer, and though we may have done many wrong things, and been very wicked, yet, if we come to Jesus, humbly asking forgiveness, as did this publican, he will freely forgive us all. Do you pray? PRAYER. ~ S195 “Two men went up into the temple to pray ; the one WOAH AONOAO SAE Xo a Pharisee, and the other a publican.” — Luke, XVili : 10. Who went in the temple to pray? ‘The Pharisee and the publican.- How did the Pharisee pray? He told the Lord how good he was. How did, the publican pray? He prayed for God's mercy to a poor sinner. Which prayer was answered? The prayer of the publican. Why was his prayer answered ?. Because he humbly asked for: mercy... Whom does God -always hear?- -The humble and _ penitent. Whom will God resist? The proud and self-righteous. Are you like the Pharisee’ or: the- publican ? > JLUKE, 18. © PAUL CONVERTED. OBEDIENCE. See those men lying on the ground. They have fallen from their horses, and are trying to cover their eyes from the intense light which is shining upon them. What does all this mean? It is God, who has come to stop these wicked men, for they were going to persecute some of his people. That man who has his hand over his face _ is Saul, the captain of this band. He was a man who believed in the Jews’ religion, and did not believe in the religion of Jesus, and so persecuted Christ’s followers. At this time he had heard of some Christians in the city of Damascus, and he determined to go and put them in prison. He took a band of armed men with him, and started on the journey; but when he had gone part way, suddenly there shined a light from heaven, above the brightness of the sun, and they all fell to the earth. Then Saul heard a voice from. heaven, saying unto him, “Caul, Saul, why persecutest thou me?” Saul knew that it was the Lord who had stopped him, and he cried out, “ Lord, what wilt thou have me to do?” He knew that he had been doing wrong, and now he wanted to do right. God told him what to do, and. gave him a new heart to love 198 *% ¢ OBEDIENCE. and obey him. He was given a new name, too, for he was called Paul after this. . Paul is the great man we learn so much about in the New Testament. He never wanted his own way after God gave him a new heart, but always asked God what he would have him do. If God told him to go away from home into a strange country, to tell the people about Jesus, and the way to be saved, he went, even at the risk of his life. Sometimes he was put into prison; sometimes: he | was whipped, just as Jesus was, and sometimes his enemies threatened to kill him; but in it all he was very patient and willing to suffer for Jesus’ sake. Whatever God told him to do, he did at once; for he loved Jesus, his Savior, so, that he delighted to obey him. There is nothing so pleasing to God, as to have his people obedient. Little children can please God by obedience, as well as those who are older. We obey God when we obey our parents, for this he has commanded. Every time we are naughty or willful, or disrespectful to our parents, we displease God. This is not all: we are very unhappy ourselves, for we know we have done wrong, and have a guilty conscience. We can only be happy, as we obey God, our parents, and our own conscience. OBEDIENCE. 199 “ Not every one that saith unto me, Lord, Lord, shall.enter into the kingdom of heaven, but he that doeth the willof my Father which ts in heaven.’—Matt., vii:.21. Who was made obedient by.the: power.of God? Saul of Tarsus. Where did God meet him? On the way to Damascus. Why was Saul going there? To persecute those who worshiped Jesus. How did God stop him ? With a great light from heaven. How did the light affect. him ? Caused him to fall to the ground. What was he now willing:to do? To obey God in all things. Was Paul willing to suffer for Christ's sake? Yes, he counted it a joy. How may we always. be happy? By perfect obedience to the Lord.. ADADADABABADAGAD .ACTS, '9- Mn al hi en Ihr rr Phe MEET} tah THE GOOD SAMARITAN, LOVE, Do you see this large house in the picture? It is an inn, or hotel. Those men are taking a wounded man from the beast, to carry him into the hotel, where he can be cared for. I will tell you the story how this po man got so badly hurt. - One day he went down from Jerusalem to ToenG: through a very lonely and mountainous road. All at once he was overtaken by some thieves, “which stripped him of his raiment, and wounded him, and departed, leav- ing him half dead.” We are told that a priest and a Levite went that way, but when they saw him they each passed over on the other side. These two men were like the Phari- see we have just learned:about — pretended to be: good when they were not. Do you think you would have left a poor sufferer there alone? By and by another man came along, called the good Samaritan. And what did he do? He had pity on him, for he went to him and bound up his wounds, pouring in oil and wine to soothe them and make them heal. ‘Then he carefully lifted him from the ground and set him on his beast, and took him to the inn, where all needed care 202 LOVE. would be given him until he was well, and promised to pay the bills. : This good Samaritan fulfilled the great command of Jesus, where he said, “ Thou. shalt love thy neighbor as thyself.” You see he loved with his hands —“bound up his wounds.” He loved with his feet, for he walked, that the wounded man might ride; he loved with his purse, for he gave money to the host, and said to him, “Take » care of him, and whatsoever thou spendest more, when I come again, I will repay thee.” This was love, and he who truly loves Jesus, will love the poor and needy, and like Jesus, will go about doing good. He will love everybody, the poor and igno- rant, the sick and sorrowing, and reach out to them the warm, helping hand. _ How beautiful, too, it is to see little boys and girls ~ thoughtful of the happiness and pleasure of others. To | see them love the needy ones with their hands, with their feet, and with their purse, just as the good Samaritan did. “God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life.” Jesus was the good Samaritan, who found us wounded and bruised by sin, and he came to us in sympathy and love, to bind up our wounds and heal us, even at the expense of his own life. He has said, “Go, and do thou likewise.” LOVE. 203 “ He who loveth God, loveth his brother also.” VOLO ABABABABWAGAS I. John, iv: 21. Who loved the man who fell among thieves ? The good Samaritan. Who passed by him ? _ The priest and the Levite: How did the Samaritan show his love? By binding up his wounds. What else did he do? Took him to an inn, to be cared for. Why may Jesus be called the Good Samaritan ? Because he loved us with an unselfish love. ' How did he show this love tous? By his pity and sympathy for us wounded by sin. ‘How can we show-our love? -By helping the poor and needy. What new.commandment has God given? That ye love one another. ; LUKE, 10. FIVE FOOLISH VIRGINS. THE JUDGMENT. Who are those five young women, dressed so beauti-- fully with lamps in their hands, knocking at the door? They are the five foolish virgins we learn about in the Bible, who expected to attend a marriage, but came too. late, and found the door shut. , You remember that Jesus, when he went .back to heaven, told his sorrowing disciples that he should come | again. He has likened his coming, to that of the bride- groom to the wedding. In the east, whenever there was a great marriage, the bridegroom did not come until late in the night. Then a number of virgins, who had made themselves ready with wedding garments and with lamps in their hands,. would go out to meet him. The Bible tells us of a wedding, where five of these virgins were wise and had oil in their lamps, but five were foolish, because they had fallen asleep while waiting, and their lights had gone out. When the cry was heard, “ Behold, the bridegroom cometh; go ye out to meet him,” the foolish virgins awoke from their slumber, to find that. their lamps were not burning. They were greatly alarmed and went to buy oil, but while they were gone, the bride 206 THE ¥UDGMENT. groom came, “and they that were ready went in with him - to the marriage: and the door was shut.” Afterward came also the other virgins, saying, “Lord, Lord, open to us.” But they were too late. They had been asleep, when they should have been awake trim- ming their lamps and making ready for the bridegroom. Now they are told that they cannot enter in, though they stand knocking at the door. How they must have mourned when they found that they could not go in to the marriage feast. See! how sad they look. So Jesus has told us it will be, when he comes at the end of the world. Some will be ready, like the wise vir- gins, waiting for Jesus, and will enter with him into - heaven. But others there will be who are not ready, like the foolish virgins, with no oil in their lamps. The door of heaven will be closed against them. They may say we have attended sabbath school; we — have beento church; we have given our money to the poor, and done many good things; but if they are found without the love of Jesus in their hearts, they will be too | late. They may knock and knock at the door, only to hear Jesus say, I never knew you. How dreadful to be shut out of heaven forever! Children, the door is now . open, but the cry will soon be heard, “ Behold, the bride- groom cometh.” Shall we be found among the wise or foolish ? . THE FUDGMENT. 207 “Be ye therefore ready also, for the Son of man ‘cometh KOA A BAS KD AH AH AW at an hour when ye think not.” — Luke, xii: 40. Who is coming again at the end of the world? Jesus, who went up to heaven. How do we know this ? Jesus has said so. What will his coming be like ? Like the coming of the bridegroom. What is he coming for? To take those who are ready, back to heaven with him. Who will be ready to meet Jesus? Those who have his love in their hearts. What will be the sad fate of those who are not ready ? They will be shut out of heaven. What will Jesus say to them? I never knew you. What will Jesus say to you? - MATTHEW, 25, S < ~ NX SN A San SS XA