- 12 - angular neutron flux (number of neutrons per unit area per unit time per unit solid angle per unit speed in. the volume -4 element dr about r, traveling within the solid angle d in the direction , and having a speed v in dv at time t) Zt(r,v) macroscopic collision cross section for neutrons at r with speed v X(v) spectrum of fission neutrons v(v) = mean numbers of neutrons resulting from a fission caused by a neutron with speed v = macroscopic scattering cross section at r for changing the speed and direction v'1, ' into a speed and direction range dv, dQ at v, The individual terms of (2.1) describe the following reactions: 1 change per unit time in the net number v Dt of neutrons of direction and speed v in dr •- V = net loss per unit time from dr of neutrons of direction in d by leakage Et@= number of neutrons of direction , and speed v which are removed per unit time from dr by absorption and scattering collisions Xfdv'fdQ'V lf = fdv'fd-,'Z Sp = number of neutrons of direction Q2 and speed v gained per unit time in dr from fissions due to neutrons with all speeds v and directions number of neutrons of direction and speed v gained per unit time in dr from scattering, collisions which scatter neutrons from all speeds v' and directions ES (~ (rVA t)