dominant vegetation 'of which comprises pickerel weed (Pontederia lanceolata), maidencane (Panicum hemitomom), arrowhead (Sagittaria lancifolia), and cordgrass (Spartina bakerii); cypress strands, dominated by baldcypress (Taxodium distichum); swamp hammocks, in which grow pond apple (Annona ,labra), water ash (Fraxinus caroliniana), and red maple (Acer rubrum); wet pairies, dominated by short sedges and grasses, different species predominating on sand and on marl; shallow ponds, open or holding pond cypress (Taxodium ascendens), water ash, pond apple, red maple, pickerel weed, maidencane, and arrowhead; and deep sink holes; large shallow ponds; and lakes, all of which are open. A cross section showing relative elevations is given in Figure 15. Throughout the study it was possible to use the term "slough" and "marsh" interchangeably. In common usage the term "swamp" applies to wetlands with trees and "marsh" to wetlands without trees. The high water line for the average wet season was assumed to be the line where saw palmetto, slash pines, or live oaks began (Davis, 1943). Rings of sparse vegetation, showing white on the photographs, also helped delineate the outer limits of many wetland areas, particularly ponds. Following are details of area measurements made of the different types of habitat.