ALEXANDER THE GREAT AND DARIUS. 297 accomplish. Numbers followed him, Phrygians and Macedonians, curious to see if the subtle knot would yield to his conquering hand, the Macedonians with hope, the Phrygians with doubt. While the multitude stood in silent and curious expectation, Alexander closely examined the knot, looking in vain for some beginning or end to its complexity. The thing perplexed him. Was he who had never yet failed in any undertaking to be bafiled by this piece of rope, this twisted obstacle in the way of success? At length, with that angry im- patience which was a leading element in his charac- ter, he drew his sword, and with one vigorous stroke severed the cord in two. At once a shout went up. The problem was solved; the knot was severed; the genius of Alex- ander had led him to the only means. He had made good his title to the empire of Asia, and was hailed as predestined conqueror by his admiring followers. That night came a storm of thunder and lightning which confirmed the belief, the superstitious Mace- donians taking it as the testimony of the gods that the oracle was fulfilled. Had there been no Gordian knot and no oracle, Alexander would probably have become lord of the empire of Asia all the same, and this not only be- cause he was the best general of his time and one of the best generals of all time, but for two other excel- lent reasons. One was that his father, Philip, had bequeathed to him the best army of the age. The Greeks had proved, nearly two centuries before, that their military organization and skill were far superior