PLATA’S FAMOUS DAY. 167 Mardonius, selfishly withheld their asistance, and the completion of the wall across the isthmus was diligently pushed. Fortunately for Greece, this self- ish policy came to a sudden end. “ What will your wall be worth if Athens joins with Persia and gives the foe the aid of her fleet?” was asked the Spartan kings; and so abruptly did they change their opinion that during that same night five thousand Spartan hoplites, each man with seven Helot attendants, marched for the isthmus, with Pausanias, a cousin of Leonidas, the hero of Thermopyle, at their head. On learning of this movement, Mardonius set fire to what of Athens remained, and fell back on the city of Thebes, in Boeotia, as a more favorable field for the battle which now seemed sure to come. Here his numerous cavalry could be brought into play, the country was allied with him, the friendly city of Thebes lay behind him, and food for his great army was to be had. Here, then, he awaited the coming of the Greeks, and built for his army a forti- fied camp, surrounded with walls and towers of wood. Yet his men and officers alike lacked heart. Ata splendid banquet given to Mardonius by the Thebans, one of the Persians said to his Theban neighbor,— “Seest thou these Persians here feasting, and the army which we left yonder encamped near the river? Yet a little while, and out of all these thou shalt behold but a few surviving.” “Tf you feel thus,” said the Theban, “thou art surely bound to reveal it to Mardonius.” “ My friend,’ answered the Persian, “ man cannot