HOW TROY WAS TAKEN. 17 paign. It will suffice to say that Paris was himself slain by an arrow, that Neoptolemus, the son of Achilles, took his place in the field, and that the Trojans suffered so severely at his hands that they took shelter behind their walls, whence they never again emerged to meet the Greeks in the field. But Troy was safe from capture while the Pal- ladium, a statue which Jupiter himself had given to Dardanus, the ancestor of the Trojans, remained in the citadel of that city. Ulysses overcame this diffi- culty. He entered Troy in the disguise of a wounded and ragged fugitive, and managed to steal the Pal- ladium from the citadel. Then, as the walls of Troy still defied their assailants, a further and extraordi- nary stratagem was employed to gain access to the city. It seems a ridiculous one to us, but was ac- cepted as satisfactory by the writers of Greece. This stratagem was the following: A great hollow wooden horse, large enough to contain one hundred armed men, was constructed, and in its interior the leading Grecian heroes con- cealed themselves. Then the army set fire to its tents, took to its ships, and sailed away to the island of Tenedos, as if it had abandoned the siege. Only the great horse was left on the long-contested battle- field. The Trojans, filled with joy at the sight of their departing foes, came streaming out into the plain, women as well as warriors, and gazed with astonish- ment at the strange monster which their enemies had left. Many of them wanted to take it into the city, and dedicate it to the gods as a mark of' grati- 1.—d 2*