SHORE FORMS. 25. Shore Forms.! A Have you ever seen an ‘sland? If so, tell what it was like. How many islands can you see in the pic- tures on this page? Find two peninsulas. How. does an island differ from a peninsula? | The word peninsula means almost an island. Which picture is | A cape is a point of land that extends out into water. Which is marked low How do these two pictures differ from marked high tide ? tide ? ‘each other? The water in these pictures is a part of the ocean. Twice each day the water slowly rises on the beach, and twice it slowly falls and lays the beach bare.? It takes about six hours for the water to rise, and about six hours for. it to fall. This rise and fall of the water is called the tide. : Where is the water line at high-tide? Where is it at low tide? 1 Find all these forms on the map opposite the first page of this book. 2 A few places have only one tide a day, and a few other places have more than’ two tides. Some capes are high and others are low. Find three capes in the pictures. Find an esthinus. This word means a neck of land. What does an isthmus connect ? Look at the pictures, and tell how an isthmus differs from a strait. A. strait is a body of water connecting two larger bodies of water. An isthmus connects two bodies of land with each other. A long and shallow strait is sometimes called a sound. The name sound is also given to shallow bodies of water lying between is- lands and the mainland. Some straits are many miles wide, and are very deep, but they