GENERAL GRANT. ‘Grant’s whole person bore the impress of tena- cious will and courage. These qualities the whole country soon came to know and the business men counted on them when they had him for President. “Property is timid,” but there were no alarms while Grant held fast what the war had secured. Because I was always met by friendly welcomes and because I was sure of favorable hearing I refused to be a channel of requests; it is a luxury to a man in power to know persons who do not wish to make use of him; but I made the excep- tion for two very young men. The way in which the President felt and granted their wishes will let you see, as I did, into General Grant’s inner nature. One was a small request, but involved the influ- ences that for some years would shape a young life. The personal character of the commanding officer of a man-of-war makes the tone of the ship. It can be all for good as with the brave and good Admiral Foote and the generous-natured Farragut, and, almost universally it is a responsibility felt and acted on by elder officers; but there are some, very few, who use power as a weapon of offence. To hope for courtesy or fairness from these would be to lean on a broken reed, and constant injustice develops the bad side, all the more in natures that are open and generous. A case came to me where a midshipman about to make his first long cruise was warned that his “ billet”? would be on a ship subject to the vexa- tions and disadvantages from such a commander. If he could be ordered to a certain other ship everything would be the charming opposite. There was no time to lose and I went to the Secretary of the Navy to ask this transfer of orders. He was out of town. Then I went to the President and was taken at once into the Cabinet room — where as achild I used to go with my father, and be with another general the people remember, General Jackson. The President was quite alone ; I explained my visit at once, telling him why I ventured to bring so small a matter before him,and he went up high in my esteem by his feeling that nothing that influenced a young man’s character could be of small account. As he spoke he drew paper to him and began writing what was needed; sending also for a messenger to take it over to the Navy Department, with a verbal message that I was 251 waiting there with him, and he would be obliged if the papers could be made out at once — “ It will take about half an hour,” he said. Then he stopped writing ‘to ask if it must be that ship more than another— for it was to a flagship my youngster wished his orders. “ You know,” said the President, “T ought not to interfere in the personal surround- ing of the admiral — it is like the staff of a general and should be of his own choosing.” I liked this complete grasp of the whole idea; not only the chief consideration (to me) of several years of good or of unfavorable influences but the quick remem- bering of what was due to others also. I showed him the letter asking this special mid- shipman should be sent to that ship. Two of their midshipmen had resigned and their Admiral had given them the selection of those to fill the vacan- cies (which shows his considerate amiable ways ). The letter was from a young officer, a warm-hearted Western lad who was a favorite with us. He said, “the admiral told us to please ourselves as we had to be so long together, and he wanted no rough- joins but to have all work smooth among us. We each put in our names and I put in Jack’s. Al- though he is a class below ours nearly every vote was for him and the Admiral agreed to both our selections.” “That settles it,” said the President, “ Jack shall go,” and finishing his writing quickly sent it off. His eye had caught the next words in the letter and with a smile he asked, “‘ May I read this about the pretty girl with the peaches and cream com- pléxion?” and read it all—smiling: “it takes me back to my cadet days. They have a happy time over there,” and he spoke with real feeling of the pleasure it was to see young people happy. “ My little Nelly” (with such a tender tone in his voice), was having her first visit to England. He was gratified by the attentions given her and by her manner of receiving them. She was like himself for simplicity although more gay of nature than he could ever have been; then with an entire change of voice, “I can stand anything the papers say of me, but my little Nelly!” and he stopped; then after a long breath, “I cannot stand their saying things against her.” It was the week before his second election and he talked with perfect openness of the chances; there were chances against, and he did not under- value them. Something was referred to which