I certify that I have read this study and that in my opinion it conforms to acceptable standards of scholarly presentation and is fully adequate, in scope and quality, as a dissertation for the degree of Doctor ghi osophy. -f ith L. Do hai ofessor of Elect ical Engineering I certify that I have read this study and that in my opinion it conforms to acceptable standards of scholarly presentation and is fully adequate, in scope and quality, as a dissertation for the degr .of Doctor of Phphy rman Lam Associate Professor of Electrical Engineering I certify that I have read this study and that in my opinion it conforms to acceptable standards of scholarly presentation and is fully adequate, in scope and quality, as a dissertation for the degree o octor of Philosophy. os rin *pe s s/ociate P essor of Electrical '-Engineering I certify that I have read this study and that in my opinion it conforms to acceptable standards of scholarly presentation and is fully adequate, in scope and quality, as a dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Phi sophy. Gerlard X. Ritter Professor of Computer and Information Sciences I certify that I have read this study and that in my opinion it conforms to acceptable standards of scholarly presentation and is fully adequate, in scope and quality, as a dissertation for the degree of Docto of Philosophy. Ralph. Sel fgri ge Professor of Computer and Information Sciences ..