vi PREFACE peace forced on the despairing Em- peror and his exhausted army, and, going mad in its agonised resistance, brought upon itself the horror of French bayonets pointed at the breasts of Frenchmen, to enforce obedience to the arrogant terms of the Prussian and the dictates of the Assembly, probably the little Arab drummer whom Daudet immortalises was not the only brave soul in those days of bewilderment who died an unwitting rebel, ignorant on what side he was fighting. The pathos of “The Last Lesson” and ‘The False Zouave” remind the reader that the German annexation of Alsace-Lorraine left a wound in the pride of France that more than twenty years of endurance have yet failed to heal. A. D. B. A.