THE WORLD OF ICE. 108 aged to put several fine specimens of gulls and an auk into his bag. The last bird amused him much, being a creature with a dumpy little body and a beak of preposterously large size and comical aspect. There were also a great number of eider-ducks flying about, but they failed to procure a specimen, Singleton was equally successful in his scientific re- searches. He found several beautifully green mosses, one species of which was studded with pale yellow flowers, and in one place, where a stream trickled down the steep sides of the cliffs, he discovered a flower- growth which was rich in variety of colouring. Amid several kinds of tufted grasses were scen growing a small purple flower and the white star of the chickweed. The sight of all this richness of vegeta- tion growing in a little spot close beside the snow, and amid such cold Arctic scenery, would have de- lighted a much less enthusiastic spirit than that of our young surgeon. He went quite into raptures with it, and stuffed his botanical box with mosses and rocks until it could hold no more, and became a bur- den that cost him a few sighs before he got back to the ship. The rocks were found to consist chiefly of red sandstone. There was also a good deal of ercen-stone and gneiss, and some of the spires of these that shot up to a considerable height were particularly striking and picturesque objects. But the creat sight of the day’s excursion was that Which unexpectedly greeted their eyes on rounding a