MARTIN RATTLER. 115 were also many kinds of ferns, which sometimes arched over their heads and completely shut out the view, while some of them crept up the trees like climbing-plants. Emerging from this, they came upon a more open space, in the midst of which grew a number of majestic trees. “There are my cows!” said the hermit, pausing as he spoke, and pointing towards a group of tall straight- stemmed trees that were the noblest in appearance they had yet seen. “Good cows they are,” he con- tinued, going up to one and making a notch in the bark with his axe; “they need no feeding or looking after, yet, as you see, they are always ready to give me cream.” While he spoke, a thick white liquid flowed from the notch in the bark into a cocoa-nut drinking-cup, which the hermit always carried at his girdle. Ina few minutes he presented his visitors with a draught of what they declared was most excellent cream. The masseranduba, or milk-tree, as it is called, is indeed one of the most wonderful of all the extra- ordinary trees in the forests of Brazil, and is one among many instances of the bountiful manner in Which God provides for the wants of his creatures. No doubt this might with equal truth be said of all the gifts that a beneficent Creator bestows upon man-