Part Two GROWTH OF THE ECONOMIES Chapter 1 TWO PROJECTIONS OF THE POPULATION OF THE WEST INDIES BETWEEN 1965 AND 1975 In April 1960, a population census was taken throughout the West Indies. Since fertili- ty and mortality tables from which more scientific projections could be made are not available, we propose to offer two very simple projections as to the probable levels of the population of the West Indies between 1965 and 1975. It cannot, however, be too strongly stressed that the projections offered in this paper are at best highly provisional and are not intended to be used as more than provisional first estimates. According to the 1946 census, the population of the West Indies in 1946 was 2,776,056. The census taken on 7th April, 1960, showed that the population of the area had increased to 3,669,528, an absolute increase of 893,472 in 14 years or an intercensal increase of 32.18%. The individual breakdown of these two census figures is shown in Table 2. 1. i. Table 2. 1. i Census population,by territories, in 1946 and 1960 Census Territory 196 1946 1960 Barbados 192,800 232,085 Jamaica 1/ 1,295,476 1,613,148 Trinidad and Tobago 557,970 827,957 Windward Islands 251,776 314,649 Leeward Islands 102,333 122,920 British Guiana 2/ 375,701 558,769 Total 2,776,056 3,669,528 1/ Estimated as at 31st March, 1946, by the Department of Statistics. Jamaica was the only one of the above territories which did not take a census in 1946. Her census taken on 4th January, 1943, recorded Jamaica's population at 1,237,063. 2/ Including Amerindians.