possible to make this kind of conclusion. Then what can be concluded? Statistical calculations have resulted in a curve, but with tests of significance which lead one to reject the curve. Even though the statistical tests are not significant at high levels such as 1%, 5%, or even 10%, if one were to conclude that the curve is more significant than the straight line, it would be a correct conclusion in more than 80% of the cases. In this specific case, the calculated value of Fc indicates that the quadratic term is significant at a level between 15% and 20%. To make a conclusion based on the data presented and with theoretical logic and experience, the best evidence available indicates that the response of IR-22 rice to nitrogen with 40 kg/ha of P205 and 40 kg/ha of K20 in Corinto, Cauca, is curvilinear between 0 and 300 kg/ha of N. Furthermore, it appears that production reaches a maximum near 270 kg/ha of N. Using a curvilinear equation it is possible to calculate the profitability of capital invested in fertilizer and to determine optimum doses for different combinations of prices for fertilizer and rice. If, on the other hand, one concludes that the linear response is the correct response, these kinds of interpretations cannot be made. The only conclusion that can be reached from the linear equation is that it pays to apply 100 or 150 kg/ha of N, but it also pays to apply 200 and 300 kg and even more. This type of conclusion is not very reasonable. It can be seen that theory, logic, experience, and other a priori and a posteriori information provide much of the basis for analysis and interpretation of data, and that statistical analysis is not sufficient by itself. In summary, in addition to statistical analysis, the researcher must count on: 1) a priori information such as theory and experience; and 2) a posteriori information such as the physical and economic feasibility of the results. MULTIPLE REGRESSION--VISIOGRAPHIC A visiographic method can also be used to estimate a response surface from a two-input experiment, if several levels of each input are included. However, the method is