SWANTON] INDIAN TRIBES OF THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY 255 appears, being then drunk, but, if we are to accept the statement contained in Governor Glen's letter, they had been instigated to the deed by a storekeeper. He persuaded the Notchee king to punish the offenders, but the Catawbas, having set out to take revenge, the Natchez, along with tie Pedee Indians, were forced to come farther down among the settlements for safety." This separation seems to have been permanent, as they are mentioned in 1751 as one of the small tribes that live among our settlements."' In October, 1755, two women of the Pedee tribe were killed and scalped and two boys carried away captive, and the deed was said to have been committed by some Cherokee and one Notchee, which was called the Notchee doctor."e This Natchez was evidently already settled with the Cherokee, though whether he had belonged to the former Catawba band of Natchez or not can not be determined. It is, however, very likely that the Catawba Natchez had already joined tlhoe among the Cherokee, for we hear nothing further regarding them. The Natchez appear in Cherokee tradition ulder the name of Anintsi, abbreviated from Ani-Na'tsi, the plural of Ni'tsi. Mooney says, They seem to have been regarded by the Che'rokee as a race of wizards and conjurers, probably Idue in part to their peculiar re- ligious rites andt in part to the interest wlich beloni'ed to thein as the remnant of a broken tribe."' Mr. Mooney being an authority on everything connected with the Cherokee, we can not do better than subjoin his statements regarding that band of the Natchez which lived among them. He says: The venerable James Wafford. a prominent mixed-blood Cherokee who was born in 1806 near the site of Clarkesville, (ai.. when it was all Indian country, and who afterwards removed with his tribe to Indian Territory, informed the writer in 1890 that the "Notchees" had their town on the north bank of Hiwassee river, just above Peachtree creek, on the spiot where al: I iptist emission was established by the Rev. Evan Jones sbout 1S:20, and a few miles above the present Murphy, Cherokee county, N. C. On his mother's side lie had himself a strain of Natchez blood. His gra:ndmotler had told him that when she was a young woman-say about 177T--she had occasion to go to this town on some business, which she was obliged to lrans;act through an inter- preter, as the Natchez had then been there so short a time that only one or two spoke any Cherokee. They were all in the one town, which the Cherokee called Gwalgwa'hi, Frog Place," but he was unable to say whether or not it had a townhouse. In 1824. as one of the census enumerators for the Cherokee Nation, he went over the same section and found the Natchez then living jointly with the Cherokee in a town called G(iilinfyi at the junction of Blrasstown and Gumlog creeks, tributary to Hiwassee river, some 6 miles southeast of their SGregg, Hist. of the Old Cheraws. 10-11. A letter preserved among the Public Documents of South Carolina states that this murder was performed by the Natchez and Wateree together. SIbid., 14. Ibid., 15. d Mooney in Amer. Anthrop., n. s., I, 517.