318 the action or the persons involved in the action. A special kind of derivation is nominalization, which changes a verb root or stem to a noun theme. The suf- fixes that nominalize verbs are discussed in 7-4.2 as they are used in morphosyntactic subordination. Verbal in- flectional suffixes indicate person and tense, and these suffixes close verb stems to further derivation. Verbal inflectional suffixes may be separated from derivational suffixes by the class of independent nonfinal suffixes that occur on both nouns and verbs. Verbs of carrying and placing belong to covert classes according to manner of motion and attributes of the item moved (Tate 1970). Some examples from La Paz are included in the elicitation list, Appendix A. 6-2 Verbal Derivational Suffixes The basic data and analysis on which this section is based were provided by England (Hardman et al. 1975: 3.148-208) and have been supplemented by my analysis of additional data obtained in my field work and from Bertonio (1603b); see Figure 6-1. Class 1 suffixes affect the action of the verb (e. g., its direction, intensity, duration) and are tied to the selection of its zero complements. Class 2 suffixes affect the in- flection (the persons involved in the action and/or the tense or aspect of the verb). Suffixes occurring on the