=] bw Ch. 31. No. 4.] Mercantile Law. CHAPTER 31. No. 4. MERCANTILE LAW AN ORDINANCE RELATING TO MERCANTILE Law. [20th January, 1845.] 1. This Ordinance may be cited as the Mercantile Law Ordinance. 2. No contract, agreement, or promise made or entered into by any person by words spoken, or by any writing not being a specialty shall be of any force or effect in law, or shall bind any party thereto, unless such contract, agree- ment, or promise shall be founded upon some valuable thing or consideration sufficient, according to the principles of the law of England, to support the same against the party sought to be charged therewith. 3. Nothing herein contained shall extend to alter or affect the law with respect to any contract, agreement, promise, or obligation contained in any specialty. 4. No action shall be brought whereby to charge any heir, executor, or administrator upon any special promise to answer damages out of his own estate, or whereby to charge the defendant upon any special promise to answer for the debt, default, or miscarriage of another person, or to charge any person upon any agreement made upon con- sideration of marriage, or upon any agreement which is not to be performed within the space of one year from the making thereof, unless the agreement upon which such action shall be brought, or some memorandum or note thereof