Factontes. [Ch. 30. No. 2. 15. (1) Every dangerous part of any machinery, other than prime movers and transmission machinery, shall be securely fenced unless it is in such a position or of such construction as to be as safe to every person employed or working on the premises as it would be if securely fenced: Provided that, in so far as the safety of a dangerous part of any machinery cannot by reason of the nature of the operation be secured by means of a fixed guard, the requirements of this section shall be deemed to have been complied with if a device is provided which automatically prevents the operator from coming into contact with that part. (2) Any part of a stock-bar which projects beyond the head-stock of a lathe shall be securely fenced unless it is in such a position as to be as safe to every person employed or working on the premises as it would be if securely fenced. 16. Every dangerous part of the ways, works or plant shall be so enclosed, covered, fenced, or otherwise effectively guarded as to prevent danger. 17. All fencing or other safeguards provided in pursuance of the foregoing provisions of this Part of this Ordinance or of any regulations or orders made in pursuance thereof shall be of substantial construction, and constantly main- tained and kept in position while the parts required to be fenced or safeguarded are in motion or in use, except when any such parts are exposed for examination, lubrica- tion or adjustment which it is necessary to carry out while they are in motion. 18. (1) In the case of any machine in a factory being a machine intended to be driven by mechanical power— (a) every set-screw, bolt, nut, key or keyway on any revolving shaft, spindle, wheel or pinion shall be so sunk, encased or otherwise effectively guarded as to prevent danger; and (b) all spur and other toothed or friction gearing, which does not require frequent adjustment while in motion, shall be completely encased unless it is 125 Other machinery. Dangerous ways, works or plant. Construction and main- tenance of fencing. Construction and sale of Dew machinery,