CHEMICAL ENGINEERING / 111 composition, microstructure, and morphology of organic materials with macroscopic engineering properties. CHE 651-MACROMOLECULAR MATERIALS. 3 credits Formation, structure, and physical and chemical properties of macromolecules. Polymerization and processing methods. Commercial techniques in forming. Appli- cations. CHE 662-MASS TRANSFER OPERATIONS. 3 credits Process design of equipment for mass transfer operations based on performance and economic optima. CHE 663-HEAT TRANSFER OPERATIONS. 3 credits Process design of equipment for heat transfer operations based on performance and economic optima. CHE 665-STAGEWISE SEPARATIONS PROCESSES. 3 credits Theory, design, and evaluation of staged separation processes such as distillation columns, extractors, and absorbers. Multicomponent-multistage distributions using rigorous digital computer computational methods. Real-time modeling for process automation. CHE 671-PROCESS ENGINEERING. 3 credits Application of chemical engineering operations and processing to industrial operations, such as petroleum refinery, manufacture of phosphates and fertilizers, and paper pulp processing. CHE 672-PROCESS EQUIPMENT DESIGN. 3 credits Unit operations, with emphasis on design of equipment to perform the service required, considering capacity, materials, equipment, and economics. CHE 673-PROCESS AND PLANT DESIGN. 3 credits Techniques in the design of various complex chemical processes and plants. CHE 676-PROCESS ECONOMY ANALYSIS. 3 credits Prerequisite: CHE 576. Economics in design and operation of chemical en- gineering equipment. Analysis for decision under conditions of certainty and un- certainty with applications of queuing, Monte Carlo, Markov processes, and geometric and dynamic programming. CHE 677-BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING. 3 credits Physical and chemical peculiarities of living organisms and their products. Material and energy transfer in living systems, unit operations in biological proc- esses, and industrial biochemical engineering processes. CHE 678-INTERFACIAL PHENOMENA 1. 3 credits Prerequisites: CY 204, PS 213. Air-liquid and liquid-liquid interfaces; surface- active molecules, adsorption at interfaces, foams, micro- and macro-emulsions, re- tardation of evaporation and damping of waves by films, surface chemistry of biological systems. CHE 679-INTERFACIAL PHENOMENA 2. 3 credits Prerequisites: CY 204, PS 213. Solid-gas, solid-liquid, solid-solid interfaces: Adsorption of gases and surface-active molecules on metal surfaces, contact angle and spreading of liquids, wetting and dewetting, lubrication, biolubrication, flotation, adhesion, biological applications of surfaces. CHE 680--ADVANCED SEMINAR IN CHEMICAL ENGINEERING. 2 credits Research and current literature in chemical engineering. May be repeated with change of content up to a maximum of 6 credits. CHE 681-ADVANCED SEMINAR IN PROCESS CONTROL. 2 credits